十、EIGRP实验
实验目的:1、学习EIGRP路由协议的配置。
2、学习EIGRP路由协议对连续网络无类路由的支持。
希望大家能仔细研究一下下面ip地址中子网的划分(参考第七篇)。
实验拓扑:
1、ip地址表:
PC1 IP 192.168.10.18/28 DG 192.168.10.17
PC2 IP 192.168.10.34/27 DG 192.168.10.33
R1 F0/0 192.168.10.17/28
R1 S2/0 192.168.10.5/30
R2 S2/0 192.168.10.6/30
R2 S3/0 192.168.10.9/30
R3 S2/0 192.168.10.10/30
R2 S2/0 192.168.10.6/30
R2 S3/0 192.168.10.9/30
R3 S2/0 192.168.10.10/30
R3 F0/0 192.168.10.33/27
2、
R1的配置:
R1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.17 255.255.255.240
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.17 255.255.255.240
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#interface serial 2/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#interface serial 2/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.5 255.255.255.252
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to down
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#router eigrp 10 //启用eigrp路由协议,自治系统号为10;路由的自治号相同才可通信
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 //通告直连网络
R1(config-if)#exit
R1(config)#router eigrp 10 //启用eigrp路由协议,自治系统号为10;路由的自治号相同才可通信
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 //通告直连网络
R2(config)#interface serial 2/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.6 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.6 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#interface serial 3/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#interface serial 3/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.9 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#clock rate 64000
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial3/0, changed state to down
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#router eigrp 10
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#router eigrp 10
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R3的配置:
R2(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.33 255.255.255.224
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.33 255.255.255.224
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#interface serial 2/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#interface serial 2/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#router eigrp 10
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R2(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial2/0, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#exit
R2(config)#router eigrp 10
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
验证:PC1 ping PC2
PC>ping 192.168.10.34
Pinging 192.168.10.34 with 32 bytes of data:
Request timed out.
Reply from 192.168.10.34: bytes=32 time=168ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.10.34: bytes=32 time=157ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.10.34: bytes=32 time=167ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.10.34: bytes=32 time=168ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.10.34: bytes=32 time=157ms TTL=125
Reply from 192.168.10.34: bytes=32 time=167ms TTL=125
结论:
1、可见eigrp路由协议配置成功;
2、在连续网络的无类路由中,eigrp可以学习到所有子网路由信息。
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/hongguang/114845