Install MariaDB by yum use Docker centos6 image

本机

       CentOS 7 x64

docker镜像

         centos6 x64

启动一个容器

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -t -i --rm --hostname=mariadb centos:centos6 /bin/bash

在容器中操作

添加mariadb, epel yum仓库

[root@mariadb /]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/mariadb.repo
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.0/centos6-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

[root@mariadb /]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo
[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/$basearch
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=epel-6&arch=$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

查询mariadb资源

[root@mariadb /]# yum search all mariadb

========================================================= Matched: mariadb =========================================================
MariaDB-Galera-server.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-Galera-test.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-cassandra-engine.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-client.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-common.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-compat.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-connect-engine.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-devel.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-oqgraph-engine.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-server.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-shared.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server
MariaDB-test.x86_64 : MariaDB: a very fast and robust SQL database server

MariaDB包含普通版server和支持同步复制Galera wsrep的版本.

安装普通版的方法

[root@mariadb /]# yum install -y MariaDB-server MariaDB-client

安装支持同步复制的版本的方法

[root@mariadb /]# yum install -y MariaDB-Galera-server MariaDB-client galera socat

依赖几个东西, libaio, 异步IO, readline记录输入历史, rsync文件同步, socat(cat、netcat、rinetd、stunnel)

Dependencies Resolved

====================================================================================================================================
 Package                               Arch                   Version                                 Repository               Size
====================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 MariaDB-Galera-server                 x86_64                 10.0.14-1.el6                           mariadb                  30 M
 MariaDB-client                        x86_64                 10.0.15-1.el6                           mariadb                  11 M
 galera                                x86_64                 25.3.5-1.rhel6                          mariadb                 5.9 M
 socat                                 x86_64                 1.7.2.3-1.el6                           epel                    246 k
Installing for dependencies:
 MariaDB-common                        x86_64                 10.0.15-1.el6                           mariadb                  23 k
 MariaDB-compat                        x86_64                 10.0.15-1.el6                           mariadb                 2.7 M
 compat-readline5                      x86_64                 5.2-17.1.el6                            base                    130 k
 libaio                                x86_64                 0.3.107-10.el6                          base                     21 k
 lsof                                  x86_64                 4.82-4.el6                              base                    319 k
 perl                                  x86_64                 4:5.10.1-136.el6_6.1                    updates                  10 M
 perl-DBI                              x86_64                 1.609-4.el6                             base                    705 k
 perl-Module-Pluggable                 x86_64                 1:3.90-136.el6_6.1                      updates                  40 k
 perl-Pod-Escapes                      x86_64                 1:1.04-136.el6_6.1                      updates                  32 k
 perl-Pod-Simple                       x86_64                 1:3.13-136.el6_6.1                      updates                 212 k
 perl-libs                             x86_64                 4:5.10.1-136.el6_6.1                    updates                 578 k
 perl-version                          x86_64                 3:0.77-136.el6_6.1                      updates                  51 k
 rsync                                 x86_64                 3.0.6-12.el6                            base                    335 k

Transaction Summary
====================================================================================================================================
Install      17 Package(s)

保存docker镜像

[root@localhost ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                    COMMAND                CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
e23c3c37c8d6        centos:centos6           "/bin/bash"            20 minutes ago      Up 20 minutes      suspicious_goldstine 
[root@localhost ]# docker commit -a digoal -m "mariadb 10 with galera" -p e23c3c37c8d6 digoal/mariadb-galera-10

启动数据库

[root@mariadb /]# /etc/init.d/mysql start

[参考]

1.  https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/

2.  https://mariadb.com/kb/en/mariadb/documentation/getting-started/binary-packages/rpm/yum/