java list翻转_JAVA实现两种方法反转单列表

/***@authorluochengcheng

* 定义一个单链表*/

classNode {//变量

private intrecord;//指向下一个对象

privateNode nextNode;public Node(intrecord) {super();this.record =record;

}public intgetRecord() {returnrecord;

}public void setRecord(intrecord) {this.record =record;

}publicNode getNextNode() {returnnextNode;

}public voidsetNextNode(Node nextNode) {this.nextNode =nextNode;

}

}/***@authorluochengcheng

* 两种方式实现单链表的反转(递归、普通)

* 新手强烈建议旁边拿着纸和笔跟着代码画图(便于理解)*/

public classReverseSingleList {/*** 递归，在反转当前节点之前先反转后续节点*/

public staticNode reverse(Node head) {if (null == head || null ==head.getNextNode()) {returnhead;

}

Node reversedHead=reverse(head.getNextNode());

head.getNextNode().setNextNode(head);

head.setNextNode(null);returnreversedHead;

}/*** 遍历，将当前节点的下一个节点缓存后更改当前节点指针

**/

public staticNode reverse2(Node head) {if (null ==head) {returnhead;

}

Node pre=head;

Node cur=head.getNextNode();

Node next;while (null !=cur) {

next=cur.getNextNode();

cur.setNextNode(pre);

pre=cur;

cur=next;

}//将原链表的头节点的下一个节点置为null，再将反转后的头节点赋给head

head.setNextNode(null);

head=pre;returnhead;

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {

Node head= new Node(0);

Node tmp= null;

Node cur= null;//构造一个长度为10的链表，保存头节点对象head

for (int i = 1; i < 10; i++) {

tmp= newNode(i);if (1 ==i) {

head.setNextNode(tmp);

}else{

cur.setNextNode(tmp);

}

cur=tmp;

}//打印反转前的链表

Node h =head;while (null !=h) {

System.out.print(h.getRecord()+ " ");

h=h.getNextNode();

}//调用反转方法

head =reverse2(head);

System.out.println("\n**************************");//打印反转后的结果

while (null !=head) {

System.out.print(head.getRecord()+ " ");

head=head.getNextNode();

}

}

}