nginx配置

2014年1月3日 13:52:07

喜欢这样的风格,干货

http://huoding.com/2013/10/23/290

 -----------------下边是我自己的经验(windows)-----------------------

启动nginx

f:/nginxserver/nginx/nginx.exe -c f:/nginxserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

在windows下启动nginx要在命令行里进入nginx.exe的那个目录里,否则会提示不能创建日志文件(不能简单的改写环境变量)

nginx: [alert] could not open error log file: CreateFile() "logs/error.log" failed (3: The system cannot find the path specified)

如果域名比较多的话,在http配置块里添加指令:server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;

nginx: [emerg] could not build the server_names_hash, you should increase server_names_hash_bucket_size: 32

如果server 配置块儿中的字符集配置指令如果和默认的冲突了,那就会被忽略掉(我设置为utf8,的冲突了)

1 nginx: [warn] conflicting server name "charset" on 0.0.0.0:80, ignored
2 nginx: [warn] conflicting server name "utf8" on 0.0.0.0:80, ignored

server 块中可以指定日志路径和日志格式,如果指定了日志格式(这里是main),就得保证这个日志格式在http块儿中已经被声明定义了

nginx: [emerg] unknown log format "main" in F:\vc9server\nginx\conf\apache.conf:17

如果全局中已经定义了日志配置指令,则虚拟机中的会被忽略

nginx: [warn] conflicting server name "access_log" on 0.0.0.0:80, ignored

http块儿中的日志格式定义(main为格式名字, 后边的字符串是具体格式)

1 log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
2                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
3                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

 终止nginx 

taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul