java执行sql脚本

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package com.unmi.db;


import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;


/**
 * 读取 SQL 脚本并执行
 * @author Unmi
 */
public class SqlFileExecutor {


/**
* 读取 SQL 文件，获取 SQL 语句
* @param sqlFile SQL 脚本文件
* @return List<sql> 返回所有 SQL 语句的 List
* @throws Exception
*/
private List<String> loadSql(String sqlFile) throws Exception {
List<String> sqlList = new ArrayList<String>();


try {
InputStream sqlFileIn = new FileInputStream(sqlFile);


StringBuffer sqlSb = new StringBuffer();
byte[] buff = new byte[1024];
int byteRead = 0;
while ((byteRead = sqlFileIn.read(buff)) != -1) {
sqlSb.append(new String(buff, 0, byteRead));
}


// Windows 下换行是 \r\n, Linux 下是 \n
String[] sqlArr = sqlSb.toString().split("(;\\s*\\r\\n)|(;\\s*\\n)");
for (int i = 0; i < sqlArr.length; i++) {
String sql = sqlArr[i].replaceAll("--.*", "").trim();
if (!sql.equals("")) {
sqlList.add(sql);
}
}
return sqlList;
} catch (Exception ex) {
throw new Exception(ex.getMessage());
}
} 


/**
* 传入连接来执行 SQL 脚本文件，这样可与其外的数据库操作同处一个事物中
* @param conn 传入数据库连接
* @param sqlFile SQL 脚本文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public void execute(Connection conn, String sqlFile) throws Exception {
Statement stmt = null;
List<String> sqlList = loadSql(sqlFile);
stmt = conn.createStatement();
for (String sql : sqlList) {
stmt.addBatch(sql);
}
int[] rows = stmt.executeBatch();
System.out.println("Row count:" + Arrays.toString(rows));
}


/**
* 自建连接，独立事物中执行 SQL 文件
* @param sqlFile SQL 脚本文件
* @throws Exception
*/
public void execute(String sqlFile) throws Exception {
Connection conn = DBCenter.getConnection();
Statement stmt = null;
List<String> sqlList = loadSql(sqlFile);
try {
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
stmt = conn.createStatement();
for (String sql : sqlList) {
stmt.addBatch(sql);
}
int[] rows = stmt.executeBatch();
System.out.println("Row count:" + Arrays.toString(rows));
DBCenter.commit(conn);
} catch (Exception ex) {
DBCenter.rollback(conn);
throw ex;
} finally {
DBCenter.close(null, stmt, conn);
}
}


public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
List<String> sqlList = new SqlFileExecutor().loadSql(args[0]);
System.out.println("size:" + sqlList.size());
for (String sql : sqlList) {
System.out.println(sql);
}
}
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/1157906/blog/148341