多线程之Condition

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import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**  
 * @title 两个线程依次交替执行
 * @description 
 * @author 
 * @since 
 */
public class AlternateRun2 implements Runnable {

    private int tnum = 1;// 线程编号,Thread Number

    private ReentrantLock lock = new ReentrantLock();//锁

    private Condition chang = lock.newCondition();
    private Condition duan = lock.newCondition();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new AlternateRun2().run();
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        new Thread(new RedThread(), "长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长长").start();
        new Thread(new GreenThread(), "短短短短短").start();
    }

    class RedThread implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            while (true) {
                try {
                    lock.lock();
                    while (tnum != 1) {// 判断是否该自己执行了[采用while不是if是为了防止死锁]
                        chang.await();
                    }
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " is flashing...");

                    //TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);// 停留时间，便于从控制台观看

                    tnum = 2;
                    duan.signal();

                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    lock.unlock();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    class GreenThread implements Runnable {

        @Override
        public void run() {

            while (true) {
                try {
                    lock.lock();
                    while (tnum != 2) {
                        duan.await();
                    }
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+ " is flashing...");

                    //TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);// 停留时间，便于从控制台观看

                    tnum = 1;
                    chang.signal();

                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    lock.unlock();
                }
            }
        }

    }

}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/cshuangxi/blog/228508