sybase_isql命令

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

1、关闭sybase主服务               shutdown with nowait go
2、关闭sybase某一服务             shutdown SYB_BACKUP（服务名） go
3、查看服务名                     sp_helpserver go
4、查看sybase版本                 select @@version go
5、查看sybase的数据设备信息       sp_helpdevice/select *from master..sysdevices go
6、设备管理
(1)创建
use master go
disk init
name = 'test',physname='/opt/sybase/data/test.dat',vdevno=2,size='1024m',vstart=0,cntrltype=0,dsync=true
go
(2)删除
use master go
exec sp_dropdevice 'test'
go

(3)修改最大的虚拟设备号
sp_configure 'number of devices',25 go
7、数据库管理
(1)创建
use master go
create database test on test='1024M' go
use test go
exec sp_changedbowner 'sa' go
(2)查看当前数据库                 select db_name() go
(3)查看数据库信息                 sp_helpdb syk go
(4)删除                           drop database syk go
(5)空间使用情况
use syk go
sp_spaceused  go
8、默认排序方式、字符集等信息     sp_helpsort
9、执行数据库脚本
isql -Usa -P -SABC -i /opt/sybase/test.sql -o /opt/sybase/test.log
isql -Usa(用户名) -P(密码) -SABC(服务名)
isql参数详解
usage: isql [-b] [-e] [-F] [-p] [-n] [-v] [-X] [-Y] [-Q]
        [-a display_charset] [-A packet_size] [-c cmdend] [-D database]
        [-E editor [-h header [-H hostname [-i inputfile]
        [-I interfaces_file] [-J client_charset] [-K keytab_file]
        [-l login_timeout] [-m errorlevel] [-M labelname labelvalue]
        [-o outputfile] [-P password] [-R remote_server_principal]
        [-s col_separator] [-S server_name] [-t timeout] [-U username]
        [-V [security_options]] [-w column_width] [-z localename]
        [-Z security_mechanism]
(2)执行 isql –Usa –Ppasswd –Sservername –i bcpout.sh –o bcpout.txt
10、查看用户信息                  sp_helpuser
11、用户锁定操作                  sp_locklogin /sp_locklogin username,’lock/unlock’
12、查看登录用户                  sp_displaylogin [loginname]/sp_who

13、bcp
bcp dbname..tablename out /opt/sybase/test.bcp –Usa –P –Sservername –c ————数据备份
bcp dbname..tablename in  /opt/sybase/test.bcp –Usa –P –Sservername –c ————数据还原
一次性导出所有表
(1)建立导出脚本文件(bcpout.sh):
use test go
select ‘bcp test..’+name+’out /opt/sybase/test.txt’+’-Usa –P –Sservername -c’from sysobjects where type=’U’U表示为用户表。
14、列出所有库                    sp_helpdb
15、查看表信息                    sp_help [tablename]

16、数据库死进程                  select * from master..syslogshold

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2245781/blog/625313