回顾UIImagePickerController的基本使用-CSDN博客

以一个头像上传为例子.

使用AFN上传图片
效果如下:

先给ViewController控制器添加一张图片,添加点击手势

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(tapAction)];
    [_imageV addGestureRecognizer:tap];
    _imageV.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
    _imageV.layer.cornerRadius = 50;
    _imageV.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    _imageV.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"fire.jpg"];
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手势点击的实现

-(void)tapAction{
    UIActionSheet *action = [[UIActionSheet alloc] initWithTitle:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"退出" destructiveButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"相机",@"相册", nil];
//    action.actionSheetStyle = UIActionSheetStyleBlackTranslucent;
    [action showInView:self.view];
}
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设置代理,当点击actionsheet的时候,实现代理方法

-(void)actionSheet:(UIActionSheet *)actionSheet clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex{
    UIImagePickerController *imagePickerController = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
    //        设置代理
    imagePickerController.delegate = self;
    //        允许被编辑
    imagePickerController.allowsEditing = YES;
    self.imagePickerController = imagePickerController;
    if (buttonIndex == 1) {
//        设置从图库里面选择图片
        _imagePickerController.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
        [self presentViewController:_imagePickerController animated:YES completion:nil];
    }else if(buttonIndex == 0){
//        判断是是否支持相机
        if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {
//            设置从相机获取图片
            _imagePickerController.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
            [self presentViewController:_imagePickerController animated:YES completion:nil];
        }else
        {
            UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"警告" message:@"请使用真机进行测试" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles: nil];
            [alertView show];
            NSLog(@"模拟其中无法打开照相机,请在真机中使用");
        }

    }
}
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点击图片后进入代理方法

-(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)info{
     //UIImagePickerControllerCropRect // 编辑裁剪区域
     //UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage // 编辑后的UIImage
     //UIImagePickerControllerMediaType // 返回媒体的媒体类型
     // UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage // 原始的UIImage
     //UIImagePickerControllerReferenceURL // 图片地址
    [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
    NSString *type = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaType];
 if ([type isEqualToString:@"public.image"]) {
UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage];
      //    将该图片保存到本地
      [self saveImage:image withName:@"avatar.png"];
      NSString *fullPath = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"avatar.png"];
    UIImage *saveImage = [[UIImage alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:fullPath];
    NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
     // 设置时间格式
      formatter.dateFormat = @"yyyyMMddHHmmss";
      NSString *str = [formatter stringFromDate:[NSDate date]];
      NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.png", str];
      //    设置为头像
      self.imageV.image = saveImage;
      //    上传到服务器
      NSDictionary *dict = @{
      @"username":@"123456",
      };
      [self.manager POST:@"http://120.25.226.186:32812/upload" parameters:dict constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData>  _Nonnull formData) {
      //将图片以表单形式上传
     /*
     Data: 需要上传的数据
     name: 服务器参数的名称
     fileName: 文件在服务器上保存的名称
     mimeType: 文件的类型
     */
      NSLog(@"%@",fullPath);
      NSData *data1=[NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:fullPath];
      [formData appendPartWithFileData:data1 name:@"file" fileName:fileName mimeType:@"image/png"];
      } progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull uploadProgress) {
      NSLog(@"%f",1.0 *uploadProgress.completedUnitCount/uploadProgress.totalUnitCount);
            
      } success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nonnull task, id  _Nullable responseObject) {
      NSLog(@"成功---%@---%@",[responseObject class],responseObject);
      } failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask * _Nullable task, NSError * _Nonnull error) {
      NSLog(@"失败---%@",error);
     }];
    }   
}
-(void)saveImage:(UIImage *)currentImage withName:(NSString *)imageName
{
    NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(currentImage, 1); // 1为不缩放保存,取值为(0~1)
    // 获取沙河路径
    NSString *fullPath = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) objectAtIndex:0] stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName];
    // 将照片写入文件
    [imageData writeToFile:fullPath atomically:YES];
}
}
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