Cisco vlan间路由加nat地址转换

试验目的：交换机穿建三个vlan分别为 vlan10，vlan20，vlan30 其中vlan10 走A线 vlan20.vlan30 走B线

一试验拓扑：

 

2950系列配置VLAN间路由步骤：

R1(confi g)# int s1/0

R1(confi g-if)#ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g-if)# no shut

R1(confi g)# int s1/1

R1(confi g-if)#ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g-if)# no shut

R1(confi g)#int e0/0

R1(confi g-if)#no shut

R1(confi g)#int e0/0.1

R1(confi g-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 10

R1(confi g-subif)#ip addr 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g)#intE0/0.2

R1(confi g-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 20

R1(confi g-subif)#ip addr 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g)#intE0/0.3

R1(confi g-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 30

R1(confi g-subif)#ip addr 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g)# ip nat pool tian 172.16.1.1 172.16.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g)# access-list 10 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

R1(confi g)# access-list 10 deny any

R1(confi g)# ip nat inside source list 10 pool tian overload

R1(confi g)# int s1/0

R1(confi g-if)#ip nat outside

R1(confi g)# int e0/0.1

R1(confi g-if)#ip nat inside

R1(confi g)# ip nat pool chen 172.16.2.1 172.16.2.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

R1(confi g)# access-list 11 permit 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

R1(confi g)# access-list 11 permit 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

R1(confi g)# access-list 11 deny any

R1(confi g)# ip nat inside source list 11 pool chen overload

R1(confi g)# int s1/1

R1(confi g-if)#ip nat outside

R1(confi g)# int e0/0.2

R1(confi g-if)#ip nat outside

R1(confi g)# int e0/0.3

R1(confi g-if)#ip nat outside

交换机配置步骤

Sw1(config)#int fa0/0

Sw1(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

Sw1(vlan)#vlan 10 name gongchengbu

Sw1(vlan)#vlan 20 name caiwubu

Sw1(vlan)#vlan 20 name yuangongbu

Sw1(config)#int fa0/1

Sw1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10

Sw1(config)#int fa0/2

Sw1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20

Sw1(config)#int fa0/3

Sw1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 30

Sw1(config)# int range f0/0 – 12

Sw1(config-range)# no shut

PC机配置步骤：

PC1：C:>ip 192.168.1.2 192.168.1.1

PC2：C:> ip 192.168.2.2 192.168.2.1

PC3：C:> ip 192.168.3.2 192.168.3.1

实现pc1 只能ping通172.16.1.2 不能ping通172.16.2.2

实现pc2只能ping通 172.16.2.2 不能ping通172.16.1.2

实现pc3只能ping通 172.16.2.2 不能ping通172.16.1.2

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/cisco130/1080174