NGINX压力测试

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 10:01:37 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 10:01:37 发布

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文章标签：运维操作系统

原文链接：https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/611254

版权

硬件配置

型号

# dmidecode | grep "Product Name"

Product Name: VMware Virtual Platform

Product Name: 440BX Desktop Reference Platform
CPU

# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep name | cut -f2 -d: | uniq

Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2660 v4 @ 2.00GHz
内存

# dmidecode|grep -P -A5 "Memory\s+Device" | grep Size |grep -v Range | cat -n

1 Size: 16384 MB

2 Size: 4096 MB
1. 软件环境
操作系统

# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
服务版本

# /usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/nginx -v

nginx version: openresty/1.11.2.4
测试软件

# ab -V

This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1430300 $>
1. 并发测试
说明：测试基于Linux系统。

1000并发

测试1000并发，处理10000请求：

# ab -c 1000 -n 10000 http://10.27.88.50/index.html

Benchmarking 10.27.88.50 (be patient)

Completed 1000 requests

Completed 2000 requests

Completed 3000 requests

Completed 4000 requests

Completed 5000 requests

Completed 6000 requests

Completed 7000 requests

Completed 8000 requests

Completed 9000 requests

Completed 10000 requests

Finished 10000 requests

 

 

Server Software: openresty/1.11.2.4

Server Hostname: 10.27.88.50

Server Port: 80

 

Document Path: /index.html

Document Length: 612 bytes

 

Concurrency Level: 1000

Time taken for tests: 0.874 seconds

Complete requests: 10000

Failed requests: 0

Write errors: 0

Total transferred: 8510000 bytes

HTML transferred: 6120000 bytes

Requests per second: 11437.38 [#/sec] (mean)

Time per request: 87.433 [ms] (mean)

Time per request: 0.087 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

Transfer rate: 9505.09 [Kbytes/sec] received

 

Connection Times (ms)

min mean[+/-sd] median max

Connect: 0 2 5.9 0 27

Processing: 4 12 27.8 7 801

Waiting: 0 11 27.7 7 801

Total: 5 14 29.9 7 807

 

Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)

50% 7

66% 8

75% 8

80% 8

90% 38

95% 59

98% 61

99% 62

100% 807 (longest request)

View Code

2000并发

测试2000并发，处理50000请求：

# ab -c 2000 -n 50000 http://10.27.88.50/index.html

Benchmarking 10.27.88.50 (be patient)

Completed 5000 requests

Completed 10000 requests

Completed 15000 requests

Completed 20000 requests

Completed 25000 requests

Completed 30000 requests

Completed 35000 requests

Completed 40000 requests

Completed 45000 requests

Completed 50000 requests

Finished 50000 requests

 

 

Server Software: openresty/1.11.2.4

Server Hostname: 10.27.88.50

Server Port: 80

 

Document Path: /index.html

Document Length: 612 bytes

 

Concurrency Level: 2000

Time taken for tests: 2.689 seconds

Complete requests: 50000

Failed requests: 1

(Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 1, Exceptions: 0)

Write errors: 0

Non-2xx responses: 1

Total transferred: 42549516 bytes

HTML transferred: 30599587 bytes

Requests per second: 18593.35 [#/sec] (mean)

Time per request: 107.565 [ms] (mean)

Time per request: 0.054 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

Transfer rate: 15451.92 [Kbytes/sec] received

 

Connection Times (ms)

min mean[+/-sd] median max

Connect: 0 20 137.3 0 1004

Processing: 1 18 121.7 4 1605

Waiting: 0 18 121.7 4 1605

Total: 2 38 236.7 5 2608

 

Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)

50% 5

66% 5

75% 5

80% 5

90% 8

95% 8

98% 404

99% 1406

100% 2608 (longest request)

View Code

3000并发

测试3000并发，处理100000请求：

# ab -c 3000 -n 100000 http://10.27.88.50/index.html

Benchmarking 10.27.88.50 (be patient)

Completed 10000 requests

Completed 20000 requests

Completed 30000 requests

Completed 40000 requests

Completed 50000 requests

Completed 60000 requests

Completed 70000 requests

Completed 80000 requests

Completed 90000 requests

Completed 100000 requests

Finished 100000 requests

 

 

Server Software: openresty/1.11.2.4

Server Hostname: 10.27.88.50

Server Port: 80

 

Document Path: /index.html

Document Length: 612 bytes

 

Concurrency Level: 3000

Time taken for tests: 5.065 seconds

Complete requests: 100000

Failed requests: 2

(Connect: 0, Receive: 0, Length: 2, Exceptions: 0)

Write errors: 0

Non-2xx responses: 2

Total transferred: 85099032 bytes

HTML transferred: 61199174 bytes

Requests per second: 19744.76 [#/sec] (mean)

Time per request: 151.939 [ms] (mean)

Time per request: 0.051 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)

Transfer rate: 16408.79 [Kbytes/sec] received

 

Connection Times (ms)

min mean[+/-sd] median max

Connect: 0 55 329.4 0 3008

Processing: 2 25 185.9 4 3224

Waiting: 1 25 185.9 4 3224

Total: 3 81 433.0 4 4223

 

Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)

50% 4

66% 4

75% 6

80% 6

90% 25

95% 116

98% 1206

99% 3011

100% 4223 (longest request)

View Code

测试总结

数据汇总

请求连接数	并发数	请求失败数	每秒处理请求数	一次并发数请求响应时间（ms）	全体请求完成时间（s）	请求成功率
10000	1000	0	11437	87.43	0.874	100.00%
50000	2000	1	18593	107.57	2.689	99.998%
100000	3000	2	19744	151.94	5.065	99.998%

数据分析

通过测试结果可得如下分析：

1.Nginx的每秒请求处理能力是10000+，满足需求标准；

2.随着并发数的增大，一次并发请求的响应时间相应增大，满足需求标准；

3.随着请求连接数的增加，相应的总体请求完成时间也增加，当请求连接数从50k增加至100k时，总体请求时间增加至2倍，具有一定的稳定性和速度性，满足需求标准；

4.当请求连接数和并发数依次递增时，出现偶尔的请求失败数，全部请求成功率大于99.99%，满足需求标准；

5.单台服务器支持3000并发正常，满足需求标准。