laravel 5.0 php版本,Laravel 5.0

完善 handle 方法的内容(用请求端口来做个例子)： server->get('REMOTE_PORT') / 2) % 2 > 0) { throw new \Exception("WE DON'T LIKE ODD REMOTE PORTS"); } return $next($request); }}

使用中间件

Laravel 5 中有两种方法加入中间件，都是写在 App\Providers\AppServiceProvider。

默认有两个属性 $middleware 和 $stack ，$stack 里面的中间件是每次响应都会处理，而 $middleware 中的中间件是按需处理。

一帮情况下默认的中间件如下： protected $stack = [ 'App\Http\Middleware\MaintenanceMiddleware', 'Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\Guard', 'Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\Queue', 'Illuminate\Session\Middleware\Reader', 'Illuminate\Session\Middleware\Writer', ];protected $middleware = [ 'auth' = 'App\Http\Middleware\AuthMiddleware', 'auth.basic' => 'App\Http\Middleware\BasicAuthMiddleware', 'csrf' => 'App\Http\Middleware\CsrfMiddleware', 'guest' => 'App\Http\Middleware\GuestMiddleware', ];

中间件每次请求都处理： protected $stack = [ 'App\Http\Middleware\MyMiddleware' 'App\Http\Middleware\MaintenanceMiddleware', 'Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\Guard', 'Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\Queue', 'Illuminate\Session\Middleware\Reader', 'Illuminate\Session\Middleware\Writer', ];

中间件按需处理： protected $middleware = [ 'auth' => 'App\Http\Middleware\AuthMiddleware', 'auth.basic' => 'App\Http\Middleware\BasicAuthMiddleware', 'csrf' => 'App\Http\Middleware\CsrfMiddleware', 'guest' => 'App\Http\Middleware\GuestMiddleware', 'absurd' => 'App\Http\Middleware\MyMiddleware', ];

中间件路由注释

直接写到控制器类： /** * @Resource("foobar/photos") * @Middleware("auth") * @Middleware("absurd", except={"update"}) * @Middleware("csrf", only={"index"}) */class FoobarPhotosController{}

写到方法： /** * @Middleware("auth.basic") */public function index() {}

$this->middleware()

可以在构造函数或者方法内使用 $this->middleware() 来加载相应的中间件。 ...use Illuminate\Routing\Controller;class AwesomeController extends Controller { public function __construct() { $this->middleware('csrf'); $this->middleware('auth', ['only' => 'update']) }}

routes.php 设置中间件 // Routes.php// Single route$router->get("/awesome/sauce", "AwesomeController@sauce", ['middleware' => 'auth']);// Route group$router->group(['middleware' => 'auth'], function() { // lots of routes that require auth middleware});

响应之前和之后处理

应用程序响应之前和之后的中间件处理：

之前处理： ...class BeforeMiddleware implements Middleware { public function handle($request, Closure $next) { // Do Stuff return $next($request); }}

之后处理： ...class AfterMiddleware implements Middleware { public function handle($request, Closure $next) { $response = $next($request); // Do stuff return $response; }}

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