linux源码编译安装gcc 7.2

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

1.下载并解压最新版gcc 7.2.0源码以及依赖包GMP，MPFR和MPC：

    wget https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/gnu/gcc/gcc-7.2.0/gcc-7.2.0.tar.gz
    wget https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/gmp-6.1.2.tar.xz
    wget http://www.mpfr.org/mpfr-current/mpfr-3.1.6.tar.gz
    wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz

2.按顺序编译安装：GMP->MPFR->MPC->GCC：

GMP

        tar Jxvf gmp-6.1.2.tar.xz && mkdir build-gmp-6.1.2 && cd build-gmp-6.1.2 && ../gmp-6.1.2/configure  
            && ccache make -j`getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN` && sudo make install && cd .. 

MPFR

        tar zxvf mpfr-3.1.6.tar.gz && mkdir build-mpfr-3.1.6 && cd build-mpfr-3.1.6 && ../mpfr-3.1.6/configure 
            && ccache make -j`getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN` && sudo make install && cd ..  

MPC

        tar zxvf mpc-1.0.3.tar.gz && mkdir build-mpc-1.0.3 && cd build-mpc-1.0.3 && ../mpc-1.0.3/configure    
            && ccache make -j`getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN` && sudo make install && cd ..   

GCC

        tar zxvf gcc-7.2.0.tar.gz && mkdir build-gcc-7.2.0 && cd build-gcc-7.2.0   
            && ../gcc-7.2.0/configure --disable-multilib --enable-checking=release --enable-lanuages=c,c++ --prefix=/home/xxx/usr/local --program-suffix=_7.2_custom  --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix 
            && ccache make -j`getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN` && sudo make install && cd ..  

4.查看是否安装成功：

    gcc_7.2_custom -v
    > 使用内建 specs。
    > COLLECT_GCC=gcc_7.2_custom
    > COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/xxx/usr/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.2.0/lto-wrapper
    > 目标：x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
    > 配置为：../gcc-7.2.0/configure --disable-multilib --enable-checking=release --enable-lanuages=c,c++ --prefix=/home/xxx/usr/local --program-prefix=user --program-suffix=custom : (reconfigured) ../gcc-7.2.0/configure --disable-multilib --enable-checking=release --enable-lanuages=c,c++ --prefix=/home/xxx/usr/local --program-suffix=_7.2_custom : (reconfigured) ../gcc-7.2.0/configure --disable-multilib --enable-checking=release --enable-lanuages=c,c++ --prefix=/home/john/usr/local --program-suffix=_7.2_custom --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix
    > 线程模型：posix
    > gcc 版本 7.2.0 (GCC) 

5. 使用：

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/ajebs/blog/1554201