VLAN 路由实验图解(交换机为cisco1900系列)


vlan及vlan间路由

注：

PC1：192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

PC2：192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

PC3：192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0

PC4：192.168.2.3 255.255.255.0

Fa0/0.1：192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

Fa0/0.2：192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

配置VLAN路由应该注意：

路由器必须是Cisco2620以上版本，支持快速以太网接口和VLAN路由模块；

配置时路由器的子端口必须和一个VLAN相对应；

配置交换机时要开启干道传输。

配置:

Router1>

Router1>en

Router1#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router1(config)#int fa0/0

Router1(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

Router1(config-if)#exit

Router1(config)#int fa0/0.1

Router1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

Router1(config-subif)#encapsulation isl 2

Router1(config-subif)#exit

Router1(config)#int fa0/0.2

Router1(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router1(config-subif)#encapsulation isl 3

Router1(config-subif)#exit

Switch1>en

#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Switch1 (config)#hostname Vlanserver

Vlanserver(config)#vlan 2 name vlan2

Vlanserver(config)#vlan 3 name vlan3

Vlanserver(config)#int e0/1

Vlanserver(config-if)#vlan-membership static 2

Vlanserver(config-if)#exit

Vlanserver(config)#int e0/2

Vlanserver(config-if)#vlan-membership static 3

Vlanserver(config-if)#exit

Vlanserver(config)#int fa0/26

Vlanserver(config-if)#trunk on

Vlanserver(config-if)#exit

Vlanserver(config)#int fa0/27

Vlanserver(config-if)#trunk on

Vlanserver(config-if)#exit

Switch2>en

Switch2#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

(config)#hostname Vlanclient

Vlanclient(config)#vtp client

Vlanclient(config)#int e0/1

Vlanclient(config-if)#vlan-membership static 2

Vlanclient(config-if)#exit

Vlanclient(config)#int e0/2

Vlanclient(config-if)#vlan-membership static 3

Vlanclient(config-if)#exit

Vlanclient(config)#int fa0/27

Vlanclient(config-if)#trunk on

Vlanclient(config-if)#exit