搞了一个图片站点,图片放在机器A,后台管理网站放在机器B。既然是管理,少不了要对图片进行删除什么的。那象我们这种情况,该如何处理?
1、可以在机器A搞个WebService
2、也可以在机器A搞个远程调用
3、在机器A上将图片存放目录共享,然后机器B映射为网络驱动器
决定采用方法3。
步骤如下:
0、假设机器A(图片服务器), 计算机名为jsj-01,IP为192.168.0.1;
机器B(后台管理网站)
1、机器A和机器B都分别建立一个名字、密码相同的帐号,比如coder/123456。
2、机器A上将图片目录共享(img),将coder赋予读写权限。注意 共享和安全 两个地方都要赋。
3、新建两个类,代码如下(照抄可也,我也是抄的)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
public class WNetHelper
{
[DllImport("mpr.dll", EntryPoint = "WNetAddConnection2")]
private static extern uint WNetAddConnection2(NetResource lpNetResource, string lpPassword, string lpUsername, uint dwFlags);
[DllImport("Mpr.dll", EntryPoint = "WNetCancelConnection2")]
private static extern uint WNetCancelConnection2(string lpName, uint dwFlags, bool fForce);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public class NetResource
{
public int dwScope;
public int dwType;
public int dwDisplayType;
public int dwUsage;
public string lpLocalName;
public string lpRemoteName;
public string lpComment;
public string lpProvider;
}
/// <summary>
/// 为网络共享做本地映射
/// </summary>
/// <param name="username">访问用户名(windows系统需要加计算机名,如:comp-1\user-1)</param>
/// <param name="password">访问用户密码</param>
/// <param name="remoteName">网络共享路径(如:\\192.168.0.9\share)</param>
/// <param name="localName">本地映射盘符</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static uint WNetAddConnection(string username, string password, string remoteName, string localName)
{
NetResource netResource = new NetResource();
netResource.dwScope = 2;
netResource.dwType = 1;
netResource.dwDisplayType = 3;
netResource.dwUsage = 1;
netResource.lpLocalName = localName;
netResource.lpRemoteName = remoteName.TrimEnd('\\');
uint result = WNetAddConnection2(netResource, password, username, 0);
return result;
}
public static uint WNetCancelConnection(string name, uint flags, bool force)
{
uint nret = WNetCancelConnection2(name, flags, force);
return nret;
}
}
public class LogonImpersonate : IDisposable
{
static public string DefaultDomain
{
get
{
return ".";
}
}
const int LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE = 2;
const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0;
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
extern static int FormatMessage(int flag, ref IntPtr source, int msgid, int langid, ref string buf, int size, ref IntPtr args);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
extern static bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("Advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
extern static bool LogonUser(
string lpszUsername,
string lpszDomain,
string lpszPassword,
int dwLogonType,
int dwLogonProvider,
ref IntPtr phToken
);
IntPtr token;
System.Security.Principal.WindowsImpersonationContext context;
public LogonImpersonate(string username, string password)
{
if (username.IndexOf("\\") == -1)
{
Init(username, password, DefaultDomain);
}
else
{
string[] pair = username.Split(new char[] { '\\' }, 2);
Init(pair[1], password, pair[0]);
}
}
public LogonImpersonate(string username, string password, string domain)
{
Init(username, password, domain);
}
void Init(string username, string password, string domain)
{
if (LogonUser(username, domain, password, LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE, LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, ref token))
{
bool error = true;
try
{
context = System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity.Impersonate(token);
error = false;
}
finally
{
if (error)
CloseHandle(token);
}
}
else
{
int err = System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
IntPtr tempptr = IntPtr.Zero;
string msg = null;
FormatMessage(0x1300, ref tempptr, err, 0, ref msg, 255, ref tempptr);
throw (new Exception(msg));
}
}
~LogonImpersonate()
{
Dispose();
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (context != null)
{
try
{
context.Undo();
}
finally
{
CloseHandle(token);
context = null;
}
}
}
}
4、然后在后台管理网站中使用这个网路驱动器Z。使用的方法就是引用新写的这个类
protected void btnDelete_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//删除图片
using (LogonImpersonate imper = new LogonImpersonate("code", "123456"))
{
uint state = 0;
if (!Directory.Exists("w:"))
{
state = WNetHelper.WNetAddConnection(@"jsj-01\coder", "123456", @"\\192.168.0.1\Img", "z:");
}
if (!state.Equals(0))
{
throw new Exception("添加网络驱动器错误,错误号:" + state.ToString());
}
File.Delete(图片路径);
}
}
将共享目录映射为Z。
首先是将IIS的账户替换,然后访问网络驱动器。注意用上了using,目的是只在访问该网络驱动器的时候使用,用完即弃,恢复默认身份,否则其他的操作就不行了。
参考文章
http://www.cnblogs.com/sqzhuyi/archive/2011/01/15/aspnet-remote.html