nginx的安装参考
nginx的使用参考文档
本文讲一下phppgadmin 和 mediawiki两个虚拟服务器, 使用不同的端口的配置.
mediawiki 的搭建参考
下载phppgadmin, 解压到站点目录.
配置phppgadmin :
重载nginx.
在目标数据库创建一个普通用户, 用于登陆, 因为前面我们设置了不允许超级用户postgres 登陆.
# wget https://github.com/phppgadmin/phppgadmin/tarball/master
# mv master phpPgAdmin-snapshot.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf phpPgAdmin-snapshot.tar.gz
# cd phppgadmin-phppgadmin-ca302af/配置phppgadmin :
# cd conf/
[root@dba conf]# ll
total 8
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 6409 Jul 21 07:43 config.inc.php-dist
[root@dba conf]# cp config.inc.php-dist config.inc.php
[root@dba conf]# vi config.inc.php<?php
/**
* Central phpPgAdmin configuration. As a user you may modify the
* settings here for your particular configuration.
*
* $Id: config.inc.php-dist,v 1.55 2008/02/18 21:10:31 xzilla Exp $
*/
// An example server. Create as many of these as you wish,
// indexed from zero upwards.
// Display name for the server on the login screen
$conf['servers'][0]['desc'] = 'PostgreSQL9.3.3';
// Hostname or IP address for server. Use '' for UNIX domain socket.
// use 'localhost' for TCP/IP connection on this computer
$conf['servers'][0]['host'] = '172.16.3.150';
// Database port on server (5432 is the PostgreSQL default)
$conf['servers'][0]['port'] = 5432;
// Database SSL mode
// Possible options: disable, allow, prefer, require
// To require SSL on older servers use option: legacy
// To ignore the SSL mode, use option: unspecified
$conf['servers'][0]['sslmode'] = 'disable';
// Change the default database only if you cannot connect to template1.
// For a PostgreSQL 8.1+ server, you can set this to 'postgres'.
$conf['servers'][0]['defaultdb'] = 'template1';
// Specify the path to the database dump utilities for this server.
// You can set these to '' if no dumper is available.
$conf['servers'][0]['pg_dump_path'] = '/opt/pgsql/bin/pg_dump';
$conf['servers'][0]['pg_dumpall_path'] = '/opt/pgsql/bin/pg_dumpall';
// 多个postgresql cluster的话, 序列增加即可. 如$conf['servers'][1]['host'] = ''.....
// Example for a second server (PostgreSQL for Windows)
//$conf['servers'][1]['desc'] = 'Test Server';
//$conf['servers'][1]['host'] = '127.0.0.1';
//$conf['servers'][1]['port'] = 5432;
//$conf['servers'][1]['sslmode'] = 'allow';
//$conf['servers'][1]['defaultdb'] = 'template1';
//$conf['servers'][1]['pg_dump_path'] = 'C:\\Program Files\\PostgreSQL\\8.0\\bin\\pg_dump.exe';
//$conf['servers'][1]['pg_dumpall_path'] = 'C:\\Program Files\\PostgreSQL\\8.0\\bin\\pg_dumpall.exe';
/* Groups definition */
/* Groups allow administrators to logicaly group servers together under
* group nodes in the left browser tree
*
* The group '0' description
*/
//$conf['srv_groups'][0]['desc'] = 'group one';
/* Add here servers indexes belonging to the group '0' seperated by comma */
//$conf['srv_groups'][0]['servers'] = '0,1,2';
/* A server can belong to multi groups. Here server 1 is referenced in both
* 'group one' and 'group two'*/
//$conf['srv_groups'][1]['desc'] = 'group two';
//$conf['srv_groups'][1]['servers'] = '3,1';
/* A group can be nested in one or more existing groups using the 'parents'
* parameter. Here the group 'group three' contains only one server and will
* appear as a subgroup in both 'group one' and 'group two':
*/
//$conf['srv_groups'][2]['desc'] = 'group three';
//$conf['srv_groups'][2]['servers'] = '4';
//$conf['srv_groups'][2]['parents'] = '0,1';
/* Warning: Only groups with no parents appears at the root of the tree. */
/* You can apply specific theme depending on servers, users and databases
* The priority order is :
* * the theme defined for a server
* * the theme defined for a database apply over the server one
* * the theme defined for a user apply over the database one
*/
/* Example for servers */
//$conf['servers'][0]['theme']['default'] = 'default';
/* Example for users */
//$conf['servers'][0]['theme']['user']['specific_user'] = 'default';
/* Example for databases */
//$conf['servers'][0]['theme']['db']['specific_db'] = 'default';
// Default language. E.g.: 'english', 'polish', etc. See lang/ directory
// for all possibilities. If you specify 'auto' (the default) it will use
// your browser preference.
$conf['default_lang'] = 'auto';
// AutoComplete uses AJAX interaction to list foreign key values
// on insert fields. It currently only works on single column
// foreign keys. You can choose one of the following values:
// 'default on' enables AutoComplete and turns it on by default.
// 'default off' enables AutoComplete but turns it off by default.
// 'disable' disables AutoComplete.
$conf['autocomplete'] = 'default on';
// If extra login security is true, then logins via phpPgAdmin with no
// password or certain usernames (pgsql, postgres, root, administrator)
// will be denied. Only set this false once you have read the FAQ and
// understand how to change PostgreSQL's pg_hba.conf to enable
// passworded local connections.
$conf['extra_login_security'] = true;
// 如果要使用pgsql, postgres, root, adminstrator等用户名登陆, 必须设置为false.
// Only show owned databases?
// Note: This will simply hide other databases in the list - this does
// not in any way prevent your users from seeing other database by
// other means. (e.g. Run 'SELECT * FROM pg_database' in the SQL area.)
$conf['owned_only'] = false;
// Display comments on objects? Comments are a good way of documenting
// a database, but they do take up space in the interface.
$conf['show_comments'] = true;
// Display "advanced" objects? Setting this to true will show
// aggregates, types, operators, operator classes, conversions,
// languages and casts in phpPgAdmin. These objects are rarely
// administered and can clutter the interface.
$conf['show_advanced'] = false;
// Display "system" objects?
$conf['show_system'] = false;
// Minimum length users can set their password to.
$conf['min_password_length'] = 1;
// Width of the left frame in pixels (object browser)
$conf['left_width'] = 200;
// Which look & feel theme to use
$conf['theme'] = 'default';
// Show OIDs when browsing tables?
$conf['show_oids'] = false;
// Max rows to show on a page when browsing record sets
$conf['max_rows'] = 30;
// Max chars of each field to display by default in browse mode
$conf['max_chars'] = 50;
// Send XHTML strict headers?
$conf['use_xhtml_strict'] = false;
// Base URL for PostgreSQL documentation.
// '%s', if present, will be replaced with the PostgreSQL version
// (e.g. 8.4 )
$conf['help_base'] = 'http://www.postgresql.org/docs/%s/interactive/';
// Configuration for ajax scripts
// Time in seconds. If set to 0, refreshing data using ajax will be disabled (locks and activity pages)
$conf['ajax_refresh'] = 3;
/** Plugins management
* Add plugin names to the following array to activate them
* Example:
* $conf['plugins'] = array(
* 'Example',
* 'Slony'
* );
*/
$conf['plugins'] = array();
/*****************************************
* Don't modify anything below this line *
*****************************************/
$conf['version'] = 19;
?>
移动到站点目录 :
# mv phppgadmin-phppgadmin-ca302af /site/phppgadmin
配置nginx, 新增一个server, 监听另一个端口. php使用fastcgi代理.
# vi nginx.conf
server {
listen 0.0.0.0:8001;
server_name dba.sky-mobi.com;
root /site/phppgadmin;
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /opt/nginx1.6.0/conf/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # php-fpm的监听
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}重载nginx.
nginx -s reload在目标数据库创建一个普通用户, 用于登陆, 因为前面我们设置了不允许超级用户postgres 登陆.
digoal=# create role digoal nosuperuser login encrypted password 'digoal321';
CREATE ROLE
pg93@db-172-16-3-150-> cd $PGDATA
pg93@db-172-16-3-150-> vi pg_hba.conf
host all digoal 0.0.0.0/0 md5
打开浏览器, 输入URL即可 :
[参考]
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