微信分享JS-SDK使用总结

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本人在yii2下面使用的； 微信分享JS-SDK使用总结，关键注意的地方：分享链接，该链接域名或路径必须与当前页面对应的公众号JS安全域名一致； 参考：

http://www.cnblogs.com/txw1958/p/weixin-js.html

<?php
/**
    use app\lib\wechat\JSSDK;
    
    $appId = '';
    $appSecret = '';
    $jssdk = new JSSDK($appId, $appSecret);
    $signPackage = $jssdk->getSignPackage();

    <script src="http://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        wx.config({
            debug: false,
            appId: '<?php echo $signPackage["appId"];?>',
            timestamp: <?php echo $signPackage["timestamp"];?>,
            nonceStr: '<?php echo $signPackage["nonceStr"];?>',
            signature: '<?php echo $signPackage["signature"];?>',
            jsApiList: [
              'onMenuShareTimeline',
              'onMenuShareAppMessage',
              'onMenuShareQQ',
              'onMenuShareWeibo',
              'onMenuShareQZone',
              'openLocation',
              'getLocation'
            ]
        });
        wx.ready(function() {
            var  title = "<?php echo $shareTitle; ?>";
            var desc = "<?php echo $shareDesc; ?>";
            // 分享链接，该链接域名或路径必须与当前页面对应的公众号JS安全域名一致
            var link = "<?php echo $shareLink; ?>";
            var imgUrl = "<?php echo $shareImg; ?>";
            var shareData = {
                title: title,
                desc: desc,
                link: link,
                imgUrl: imgUrl
            };

            // 分享好友
            wx.onMenuShareAppMessage(shareData);
            // 分享朋友圈
            wx.onMenuShareTimeline(shareData);

            wx.onMenuShareQQ(shareData);
            wx.onMenuShareWeibo(shareData);
            wx.onMenuShareQZone(shareData);
        });
    </script>
 */
namespace app\lib\wechat;

class JSSDK {
    private $appId;
    private $appSecret;

    public function __construct($appId, $appSecret) {
        $this->appId = $appId;
        $this->appSecret = $appSecret;
    }

    public function getSignPackage() {
        $jsapiTicket = $this->getJsApiTicket();

        // 注意 URL 一定要动态获取，不能 hardcode.
        $protocol = (!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] !== 'off' || $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] == 443) ? "https://" : "http://";
        $url = "$protocol$_SERVER[HTTP_HOST]$_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]";

        $timestamp = time();
        $nonceStr = $this->createNonceStr();

        // 这里参数的顺序要按照 key 值 ASCII 码升序排序
        $string = "jsapi_ticket=$jsapiTicket&noncestr=$nonceStr&timestamp=$timestamp&url=$url";

        $signature = sha1($string);

        $signPackage = array(
          "appId"     => $this->appId,
          "nonceStr"  => $nonceStr,
          "timestamp" => $timestamp,
          "url"       => $url,
          "signature" => $signature,
          "rawString" => $string
        );
        return $signPackage;
    }

    private function createNonceStr($length = 16) {
        $chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        $str = "";
        for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
            $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
        }
        return $str;
    }

    private function getJsApiTicket() {
        // jsapi_ticket 应该全局存储与更新，以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
        // $data = json_decode($this->get_php_file("jsapi_ticket.php"));
        $cache = \Yii::$app->cache;
        $cache_data_key = 'jsapi_ticket';
        $data = json_decode($cache->get($cache_data_key));
        if (isset($data->expire_time) && $data->expire_time > time()) {
            $ticket = $data->jsapi_ticket;
        } else {
            $accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
            // 如果是企业号用以下 URL 获取 ticket
            // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/get_jsapi_ticket?access_token=$accessToken";
            $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?type=jsapi&access_token=$accessToken";
            $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
            $ticket = $res->ticket;
            if ($ticket) {
                $data = [];
                $data['expire_time'] = time() + 7000;
                $data['jsapi_ticket'] = $ticket;
                $cache->set($cache_data_key, json_encode($data));
            }
        }
        return $ticket;
    }

    private function getAccessToken() {
        // access_token 应该全局存储与更新，以下代码以写入到文件中做示例
        $cache = \Yii::$app->cache;
        $cache_data_key = 'jsapi_access_token';
        $data = json_decode($cache->get($cache_data_key));
        if (isset($data->expire_time) && $data->expire_time > time()) {
            $access_token = $data->access_token;
        } else {
            // 如果是企业号用以下URL获取access_token
            // $url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$this->appId&corpsecret=$this->appSecret";
            $url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid={$this->appId}&secret={$this->appSecret}";
            $res = json_decode($this->httpGet($url));
            // var_dump($res); exit;
            $access_token = $res->access_token;
            if ($access_token) {
                $data = [];
                $data['expire_time'] = time() + 7000;
                $data['access_token'] = $access_token;
                $cache->set($cache_data_key, json_encode($data));
            }
        }
        return $access_token;
    }

    private function httpGet($url) {
        $curl = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 500);
        // 为保证第三方服务器与微信服务器之间数据传输的安全性，所有微信接口采用https方式调用，必须使用下面2行代码打开ssl安全校验。
        // 如果在部署过程中代码在此处验证失败，请到 http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem 下载新的证书判别文件。
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
        // curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, true);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

        $res = curl_exec($curl);
        curl_close($curl);

        return $res;
    }
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/leeyisoft/blog/1475508