方式一:j2ee项目中添加,不集成spring的项目
1、构建maven项目,maven项目的构建这里省略,pom.xml依赖项目xfire-all:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.xfire</groupId>
<artifactId>xfire-all</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6</version>
</dependency>
xfire-all项目引入后,因为它依赖其他项目,所以其他项目也会跟着下载下来的。当然还包括其他的依赖,那是j2ee必备的依赖。
完整的pom.xml:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com</groupId>
<artifactId>apacheCommon</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>apacheCommon</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<dependencies>
<!-- j2ee -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.xfire</groupId>
<artifactId>xfire-all</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>apacheCommon</finalName>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.properties</include>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.*</include>
</includes>
<filtering>false</filtering>
</resource>
</resources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<configuration>
<uriEncoding>utf-8</uriEncoding>
<port>8080</port>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>8.1.16.v20140903</version>
<configuration>
<stopKey>stop</stopKey>
<stopPort>9999</stopPort>
<scanIntervalSeconds>1</scanIntervalSeconds>
<contextXml>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/jetty-context.xml</contextXml>
<webApp>
<contextPath>/cb</contextPath>
</webApp>
<connectors>
<connector implementation="org.eclipse.jetty.server.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
<port>80</port>
<maxIdleTime>60000</maxIdleTime>
</connector>
</connectors>
<webAppSourceDirectory>src/main/webapp</webAppSourceDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
2.web项目必然少不了web的配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.XFireConfigurableServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
当请求到这里时候org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.XFireConfigurableServlet,它会找到一个services.xml的配置文件,services.xml要我们自己写提供XFireConfigurableServlet调用,services.xml主要作用是说明我们webservice是哪些类实现的还有我们webservice服务的一些其他信息,如命名空间。services.xml的完整路径是/src/main/java/META-INF/xfire/services.xml。在我的maven项目我放在/src/main/resources/META-INF/xfire/services.xml.因为我的maven项目中我把resouces目录设为资源路径,最终项目打包的时候META-INF/xfire/services.xml会被拷贝的classs目录下的。serviecs.xml的写法,接下来会有简单说明。
3.构建webservice服务类。这个包括一个接口和一个实现类。如:
接口:
package com.proxy.http.webservice;
public interface OrgService {
public int getUserInfo(String userId);
public int getDepartmentInfo(String dptId);
}
实现类:
package com.proxy.http.webservice;
public class OrgServiceImpl implements OrgService{
@Override
/**
* 这里写我们的业务
*/
public int getUserInfo(String userId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
@Override
/**
* 这里写我们的业务
*/
public int getDepartmentInfo(String dptId) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
}
4. services.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://xfire.codehaus.org/config/1.0">
<service>
<name>OrgService</name>
<namespace>http://www.apache.com/OrgService</namespace>
<serviceClass>com.proxy.http.webservice.OrgService</serviceClass>
<implementationClass>com.proxy.http.webservice.OrgServiceImpl
</implementationClass>
</service>
</beans>
比较容易看懂吧。
5.启动tomcat。我的maven项目集成了jetty和tomcat的,所以不用跟另外引入外部的tomcat。--tomcat7:run。
访问我们的服务:http://localhost:8080/apacheCommon/services页面中可以看到我们发布的那些webservice服务。这里只有一个,OrgService。点击进入就是:http://localhost:8080/apacheCommon/services/OrgService?wsdl。到此已经完成服务端的开发好了。
方式二、j2ee项目中添加,集成spring的项目
1、pom.xml依赖项目xfire-all,剔除spring1.2.6的jar包避免冲突,另外加入spring核心项目:
<!-- spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>3.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>3.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>3.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>3.2.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.xfire/xfire-all -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.xfire</groupId>
<artifactId>xfire-all</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
2.web.xml稍微做一些修改:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!--xfire方式发布 webservice -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:spring-application.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<description>spring监听器</description>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.codehaus.xfire.spring.XFireSpringServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
其中spring-application.xml为:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:org/codehaus/xfire/spring/xfire.xml" />
<bean id="baseWebService" class="org.codehaus.xfire.spring.remoting.XFireExporter"
lazy-init="false" abstract="true">
<property name="serviceFactory" ref="xfire.serviceFactory" />
<property name="xfire" ref="xfire" />
</bean>
<bean id="OrgServiceImpl" class="com.proxy.http.webservice.OrgServiceImpl" /> <!-- 这是接口实现类 -->
<bean id="OrgService" parent="baseWebService">
<property name="serviceBean" ref="OrgServiceImpl" />
<property name="serviceClass" value="com.proxy.http.webservice.OrgService" /> <!-- 这是接口 -->
<property name="properties">
<map>
<entry key="mtom-enabled" value="true" />
</map>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
3、访问webservice服务和第一种一样。到此,第二种方式也介绍完了。
这篇博客能帮到你了吗,有啥疑问可以相互交流。