操作word的jar包,jacob(只能在windows上使用)

pom文件加入

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.hynnet</groupId>
    <artifactId>jacob</artifactId>
    <version>1.18</version>
</dependency>
import com.jacob.activeX.ActiveXComponent;
import com.jacob.com.Dispatch;
import com.jacob.com.Variant;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2018/8/13 0013.
 */
public class Java2word {
    private boolean saveOnExit;
    /**
     * word文档
     */
    Dispatch doc = null;

    /**
     * word执行程序对象s
     */
    private ActiveXComponent word;
    /**
     * 全部word文档
     */
    private   Dispatch documents;


    /**
     * 构造函数
     */
    public Java2word() {
        if(word==null){
            word = new ActiveXComponent("Word.Application");
            word.setProperty("Visible",new Variant(false));
        }
        if(documents==null)
            documents = word.getProperty("Documents").toDispatch();
        saveOnExit = false;
    }

    /**
     * 设置參数:退出时是否保存
     * @param saveOnExit boolean true-退出时保存文件,false-退出时不保存文件
     */
    public void setSaveOnExit(boolean saveOnExit) {
        this.saveOnExit = saveOnExit;
    }
    /**
     * 得到參数:退出时是否保存
     * @return boolean true-退出时保存文件,false-退出时不保存文件
     */
    public boolean getSaveOnExit() {
        return saveOnExit;
    }

    /**
     * 打开文件
     * @param inputDoc String 要打开的文件,全路径
     * @return Dispatch 打开的文件
     */
    public Dispatch open(String inputDoc) {
        return Dispatch.call(documents,"Open",inputDoc).toDispatch();
    }

    /**
     * 选定内容
     * @return Dispatch 选定的范围或插入点
     */
    public Dispatch select() {
        return word.getProperty("Selection").toDispatch();
    }

    /**
     * 把选定内容或插入点向上移动
     * @param selection Dispatch 要移动的内容
     * @param count int 移动的距离
     */
    public void moveUp(Dispatch selection,int count) {
        for(int i = 0;i < count;i ++)
            Dispatch.call(selection,"MoveUp");
    }

    /**
     * 把选定内容或插入点向下移动
     * @param selection Dispatch 要移动的内容
     * @param count int 移动的距离
     */
    public void moveDown(Dispatch selection,int count) {
        for(int i = 0;i < count;i ++)
            Dispatch.call(selection,"MoveDown");
    }

    /**
     * 把选定内容或插入点向左移动
     * @param selection Dispatch 要移动的内容
     * @param count int 移动的距离
     */
    public void moveLeft(Dispatch selection,int count) {
        for(int i = 0;i < count;i ++) {
            Dispatch.call(selection,"MoveLeft");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 把选定内容或插入点向右移动
     * @param selection Dispatch 要移动的内容
     * @param count int 移动的距离
     */
    public void moveRight(Dispatch selection,int count) {
        for(int i = 0;i < count;i ++)
            Dispatch.call(selection,"MoveRight");
    }

    /**
     * 把插入点移动到文件首位置
     * @param selection Dispatch 插入点
     */
    public void moveStart(Dispatch selection) {
        Dispatch.call(selection,"HomeKey",new Variant(6));
    }

    /**
     * 从选定内容或插入点開始查找文本
     * @param selection Dispatch 选定内容
     * @param toFindText String 要查找的文本
     * @return boolean true-查找到并选中该文本。false-未查找到文本
     */
    public boolean find(Dispatch selection,String toFindText) {
        //从selection所在位置開始查询
        Dispatch find = word.call(selection,"Find").toDispatch();
        //设置要查找的内容
        Dispatch.put(find,"Text",toFindText);
        //向前查找
        Dispatch.put(find,"Forward","True");
        //设置格式
        Dispatch.put(find,"Format","True");
        //大写和小写匹配
        Dispatch.put(find,"MatchCase","True");
        //全字匹配
        Dispatch.put(find,"MatchWholeWord","True");
        //查找并选中
        return Dispatch.call(find,"Execute").getBoolean();
    }

    /**
     * 把选定内容替换为设定文本
     * @param selection Dispatch 选定内容
     * @param newText String 替换为文本
     */
    public void replace(Dispatch selection,String newText) {
        //设置替换文本
        Dispatch.put(selection,"Text",newText);
    }

    /**
     * 全局替换
     * @param selection Dispatch 选定内容或起始插入点
     * @param oldText String 要替换的文本
     * @param replaceObj String 替换为文本
     */
    public void replaceAll(Dispatch selection,String oldText,Object replaceObj) {
        //移动到文件开头
        moveStart(selection);

        if(oldText.startsWith("table") || replaceObj instanceof ArrayList)
            replaceTable(selection,oldText,(ArrayList) replaceObj);
        else {
            String newText = (String) replaceObj;
            if(newText==null)
                newText="";
            if(oldText.indexOf("image") != -1&!newText.trim().equals("") || newText.lastIndexOf(".bmp") != -1 || newText.lastIndexOf(".jpg") != -1 || newText.lastIndexOf(".gif") != -1){
                while(find(selection,oldText)) {
                    replaceImage(selection,newText);
                    Dispatch.call(selection,"MoveRight");
                }
            }else{
                while(find(selection,oldText)) {
                    replace(selection,newText);
                    Dispatch.call(selection,"MoveRight");
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 替换图片
     * @param selection Dispatch 图片的插入点
     * @param imagePath String 图片文件(全路径)
     */
    public void replaceImage(Dispatch selection,String imagePath) {
        Dispatch.call(Dispatch.get(selection,"InLineShapes").toDispatch(),"AddPicture",imagePath);
    }

    /**
     * 替换表格
     * @param selection Dispatch 插入点
     * @param tableName String 表格名称。
     * 形如table$1@1、table$2@1...table$R@N。R代表从表格中的第N行開始填充,N代表word文件里的第N张表
     * @param dataList HashMap 表格中要替换的字段与数据的相应表
     */
    public void replaceTable(Dispatch selection,String tableName,ArrayList dataList) {
        if(dataList.size() <= 1) {
            System.out.println("Empty table!");
            return;
        }

        //要填充的列
        String[] cols = (String[]) dataList.get(0);

        //表格序号
        String tbIndex = tableName.substring(tableName.lastIndexOf("@") + 1);
        //从第几行開始填充
        int fromRow = Integer.parseInt(tableName.substring(tableName.lastIndexOf("$") + 1,tableName.lastIndexOf("@")));
        //全部表格
        Dispatch tables = Dispatch.get(doc,"Tables").toDispatch();
        //要填充的表格
        Dispatch table = Dispatch.call(tables,"Item",new Variant(tbIndex)).toDispatch();
        //表格的全部行
        Dispatch rows = Dispatch.get(table,"Rows").toDispatch();
        //填充表格
        for(int i = 1;i < dataList.size();i ++) {
            //某一行数据
            String[] datas = (String[]) dataList.get(i);

            //在表格中加入一行
            if(Dispatch.get(rows,"Count").getInt() < fromRow + i - 1)
                Dispatch.call(rows,"Add");
            //填充该行的相关列
            for(int j = 0;j < datas.length;j ++) {
                //得到单元格
                Dispatch cell = Dispatch.call(table,"Cell",Integer.toString(fromRow + i - 1),cols[j]).toDispatch();
                //选中单元格
                Dispatch.call(cell,"Select");
                //设置格式
                Dispatch font = Dispatch.get(selection,"Font").toDispatch();
                Dispatch.put(font,"Bold","0");
                Dispatch.put(font,"Italic","0");
                //输入数据
                Dispatch.put(selection,"Text",datas[j]);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 保存文件
     * @param outputPath String 输出文件(包括路径)
     */
    public void save(String outputPath) {
        Dispatch.call(Dispatch.call(word,"WordBasic").getDispatch(),"FileSaveAs",outputPath);
    }

    /**
     * 关闭文件
     * @param doc Dispatch 要关闭的文件
     */
    public void close(Dispatch doc) {
        Dispatch.call(doc,"Close",new Variant(saveOnExit));
        word.invoke("Quit",new Variant[]{});
        word = null;
    }

    /**
     * 依据模板、数据生成word文件
     * @param inputPath String 模板文件(包括路径)
     * @param outPath String 输出文件(包括路径)
     * @param data HashMap 数据包(包括要填充的字段、相应的数据)
     */
    public void toWord(String inputPath,String outPath,HashMap data) {
        String oldText;
        Object newValue;
        try {
            if(doc==null)
                doc = open(inputPath);

            Dispatch selection = select();

            Iterator keys = data.keySet().iterator();
            while(keys.hasNext()) {
                oldText = (String) keys.next();
                newValue = data.get(oldText);

                replaceAll(selection,oldText,newValue);
            }

            save(outPath);
        } catch(Exception e) {
            System.out.println("操作word文件失败!");
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if(doc != null)
                close(doc);
        }
    }

    public synchronized static void word(String inputPath,String outPath,HashMap data){
        Java2word j2w = new Java2word();
        j2w.toWord(inputPath,outPath,data);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({ "rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //替换word中相关的字段
        HashMap data = new HashMap();
        data.put("$reportDept$","2007-8-1");
        data.put("$findDate$","2007-8-2");
        data.put("$finder$","kdl");
        data.put("$lineName$","5号线");
        data.put("$voltageRate$","11月13日");
        data.put("$towerNumberBound$","2004年11月10日");
        data.put("$image1$","C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Pictures\\1.jpg");
        data.put("$name$", "FishRoad");
        data.put("$age$", "24");
        //替换word中表格的数据
        /**
         * 要替换表格中的数据时,HashMap中的Key格式为“table$R@N”,当中:
         * R代表从表格的第R行開始替换,N代表word模板中的第N张表格;
         * Value为ArrayList对象,ArrayList中包括的对象统一为String[]。
         * 一条String[]代表一行数据,ArrayList中第一条记录为特殊记录。记录的是表格中要替换的列号。
         * 如:要替换第一列、第二列、第三列的数据,则第一条记录为String[3] {"1","2","3"}
         */
        ArrayList table1 = new ArrayList(3);
        String[] fieldName1 = {"1","2","3"};
        table1.add(fieldName1);
        String[] field11 = {"1","751002","华夏证券"};
        table1.add(field11);
        String[] field21 = {"2","751004","国泰君安"};
        table1.add(field21);
        String[] field31 = {"3","751005","海通证券"};
        table1.add(field31);
        data.put("table$2@2",table1);

        Java2word j2w = new Java2word();
        long time1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        j2w.toWord("E:/template.doc","E:/result.doc",data);
        System.out.println("time cost : " + (System.currentTimeMillis() - time1));
    }
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/3837147/blog/1927267

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值