查看linux服务器命令日志,linux服务器查看日志less命令

less filename

常用的命令：

shift + g  查询最新的

？搜索

ctrl + insert  复制

shift + insert   粘贴

g    help

b  向后翻(看之前的日志)

f   往前翻(看最新的日志)

执行g   ，即可查看完整的less 参考命令

SUMMARY OF LESS COMMANDS

Commands marked with * may be preceded by a number, N.

Notes in parentheses indicate the behavior if N is given.

h  H                 Display this help.

q  :q  Q  :Q  ZZ     Exit.

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MOVING

e  ^E  j  ^N  CR  *  Forward  one line   (or N lines).

y  ^Y  k  ^K  ^P  *  Backward one line   (or N lines).

f  ^F  ^V  SPACE  *  Forward  one window (or N lines).

b  ^B  ESC-v      *  Backward one window (or N lines).

z                 *  Forward  one window (and set window to N).

w                 *  Backward one window (and set window to N).

ESC-SPACE         *  Forward  one window, but don't stop at end-of-file.

d  ^D             *  Forward  one half-window (and set half-window to N).

u  ^U             *  Backward one half-window (and set half-window to N).

ESC-)  RightArrow *  Left  one half screen width (or N positions).

ESC-(  LeftArrow  *  Right one half screen width (or N positions).

F                    Forward forever; like "tail -f".

r  ^R  ^L            Repaint screen.

R                    Repaint screen, discarding buffered input.

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Default "window" is the screen height.

Default "half-window" is half of the screen height.

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SEARCHING

/pattern          *  Search forward for (N-th) matching line.

?pattern          *  Search backward for (N-th) matching line.

n                 *  Repeat previous search (for N-th occurrence).

N                 *  Repeat previous search in reverse direction.

ESC-n             *  Repeat previous search, spanning files.

ESC-N             *  Repeat previous search, reverse dir. & spanning files.

ESC-u                Undo (toggle) search highlighting.

&pattern          *  Display only matching lines

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Search patterns may be modified by one or more of:

^N or !  Search for NON-matching lines.

^E or *  Search multiple files (pass thru END OF FILE).

^F or @  Start search at FIRST file (for /) or last file (for ?).

^K       Highlight matches, but don't move (KEEP position).

^R       Don't use REGULAR EXPRESSIONS.

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JUMPING

g    ESC->       *  Go to last line in file (or line N).   p  %              *  Go to beginning of file (or N percent into file).   t                 *  Go to the (N-th) next tag.   T                 *  Go to the (N-th) previous tag.   {  (  [           *  Find close bracket } ) ].