重启系统后启动asm 报下面错误信息：

ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters
ORA-29701: unable to connect to Cluster Synchronization Service

[root@asmtest ~]# /etc/init.d/oracleasm start
Initializing the Oracle ASMLib driver: [ OK ]
Scanning the system for Oracle ASMLib disks: [ OK ]


[grid@asmtest ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed May 30 00:41:21 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup ;
ORA-01078: failure in processing system parameters
ORA-29701: unable to connect to Cluster Synchronization Service



查看css如下：
[grid@asmtest ~]$ crs_stat -p ora.cssd
NAME=ora.cssd
TYPE=ora.cssd.type
ACTION_SCRIPT=
ACTIVE_PLACEMENT=0
AUTO_START=never
CHECK_INTERVAL=30
DESCRIPTION="Resource type for CSSD"
FAILOVER_DELAY=0
FAILURE_INTERVAL=3
FAILURE_THRESHOLD=5
HOSTING_MEMBERS=
PLACEMENT=balanced
RESTART_ATTEMPTS=5
SCRIPT_TIMEOUT=600
START_TIMEOUT=600
STOP_TIMEOUT=900
UPTIME_THRESHOLD=1m

diskmon:

[grid@asmtest ~]$ crs_stat -p ora.diskmon
NAME=ora.diskmon
TYPE=ora.diskmon.type
ACTION_SCRIPT=
ACTIVE_PLACEMENT=0
AUTO_START=never
CHECK_INTERVAL=20
DESCRIPTION="Resource type for Diskmon"
FAILOVER_DELAY=0
FAILURE_INTERVAL=3
FAILURE_THRESHOLD=5
HOSTING_MEMBERS=
PLACEMENT=balanced
RESTART_ATTEMPTS=10
SCRIPT_TIMEOUT=60
START_TIMEOUT=60
STOP_TIMEOUT=60
UPTIME_THRESHOLD=5s

css 和diskmon都没有自动启动


手工启动css,启动过程diskmon也被拉起，如下：

[grid@asmtest ~]$ crsctl start resource ora.cssd
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'asmtest'
CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.diskmon' on 'asmtest'
CRS-2681: Clean of 'ora.diskmon' on 'asmtest' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'asmtest'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'asmtest' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'asmtest' succeeded


查看css状态：

[grid@asmtest ~]$ crs_stat -t
Name Type Target State Host
------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg ora....up.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....ER.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE ONLINE asmtest
ora.asm ora.asm.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora....tand.db ora....se.type OFFLINE OFFLINE
ora.cssd ora.cssd.type ONLINE ONLINE asmtest
ora.diskmon ora....on.type ONLINE ONLINE asmtest

再次手工启动asm:
[grid@asmtest ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed May 30 00:50:24 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup
ASM instance started

Total System Global Area 283930624 bytes
Fixed Size 2212656 bytes
Variable Size 256552144 bytes
ASM Cache 25165824 bytes
ASM diskgroups mounted


将css 和diskmon设置为自启动：
crsctl modify resource "ora.cssd" -attr "AUTO_START=1"
crsctl modify resource "ora.diskmon" -attr "AUTO_START=1"


[grid@asmtest ~]$ crs_stat -p ora.cssd
NAME=ora.cssd
TYPE=ora.cssd.type
ACTION_SCRIPT=
ACTIVE_PLACEMENT=0
AUTO_START=1
CHECK_INTERVAL=30
DESCRIPTION="Resource type for CSSD"
FAILOVER_DELAY=0
FAILURE_INTERVAL=3
FAILURE_THRESHOLD=5
HOSTING_MEMBERS=
PLACEMENT=balanced
RESTART_ATTEMPTS=5
SCRIPT_TIMEOUT=600
START_TIMEOUT=600
STOP_TIMEOUT=900
UPTIME_THRESHOLD=1m

[grid@asmtest ~]$ crs_stat -p ora.diskmon
NAME=ora.diskmon
TYPE=ora.diskmon.type
ACTION_SCRIPT=
ACTIVE_PLACEMENT=0
AUTO_START=1
CHECK_INTERVAL=20
DESCRIPTION="Resource type for Diskmon"
FAILOVER_DELAY=0
FAILURE_INTERVAL=3
FAILURE_THRESHOLD=5
HOSTING_MEMBERS=
PLACEMENT=balanced
RESTART_ATTEMPTS=10
SCRIPT_TIMEOUT=60
START_TIMEOUT=60
STOP_TIMEOUT=60
UPTIME_THRESHOLD=5s