struts2的json plugin的位置在：http://code.google.com/p/jsonplugin/
下载json plugin的jar包，放到/WEB-INF/lib/目录下就可以了
Spring + Struts + JPA的项目结构如其他例子中的一致
首先是web.xml
xml 代码
     
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
    <web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4" 
        xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" 
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd"> 
        <display-name>quickstart</display-name> 
        <filter> 
            <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> 
            <filter-class> 
                org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher 
            </filter-class> 
        </filter> 
        <filter> 
            <filter-name>jpaFilter</filter-name> 
            <filter-class> 
                org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter 
            </filter-class> 
            <init-param> 
                <param-name>entityManagerFactory</param-name> 
                <param-value>entityManagerFactory</param-value> 
            </init-param> 
        </filter> 
        <filter-mapping> 
            <filter-name>jpaFilter</filter-name> 
            <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern> 
        </filter-mapping> 
        <filter-mapping> 
            <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> 
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 
        </filter-mapping> 
        <welcome-file-list> 
            <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> 
        </welcome-file-list> 
        <listener> 
            <listener-class> 
                org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener 
            </listener-class> 
        </listener> 
    </web-app> 
加入jpaFilter，是为了不让hibernate的session过早关闭，因为有的action会通过ajax动态调用。
下面是struts.xml，注意struts.xml需要放在源代码目录下面：
xml 代码
     
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 
    <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC 
        "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" 
        "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> 
    <struts> 
        <constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" /> 
        <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> 
        <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="UTF-8"/> 
        <package name="person" extends="json-default"> 
            <action name="list" method="execute" class="personaction"> 
                <result type="json"/> 
            </action>        
        </package> 
    </struts> 
这里注意，struts.objectFactory告诉struts所有的action都到spring的上下文里面去找，另外还需要注意，我们自己的包要继承自json-default，这样才可以在result的type属性中使用json。
下面是spring的配置文件applicationContext.xml：
xml 代码
     
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
        xsi:schemaLocation=" 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd"> 
        <bean 
            class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor" /> 
        <bean id="entityManagerFactory" 
            class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"> 
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> 
            <property name="jpaVendorAdapter"> 
                <bean 
                    class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"> 
                    <property name="database" value="MYSQL" /> 
                    <property name="showSql" value="true" /> 
                </bean> 
            </property> 
        </bean> 
        <bean id="dataSource" 
            class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
            <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" /> 
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/extjs" /> 
            <property name="username" value="root" /> 
            <property name="password" value="" /> 
        </bean> 
          
              
        <bean id="transactionManager" 
            class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"> 
            <property name="entityManagerFactory" 
                ref="entityManagerFactory" /> 
        </bean> 
        <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> 
        <!--Service 开始 --> 
        <bean id="personService" class="com.myext.service.impl.PersonServiceJpaImpl"/> 
        <bean id="personaction" class="com.myext.action.PersonPageAction"> 
            <property name="person" ref="personService"/> 
        </bean> 
    </beans> 
这里的bean personaction和strutx.xml中的action class一致就可以了，下面是代码：
action：
java 代码
    package com.myext.action;
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    import com.myext.service.PersonService;
    public class PersonPageAction {
    private int limit=10;
    private int start=0;
    private PersonService person;
    private int total=0;
    private List persons = new ArrayList();
    private boolean success=true;
    public boolean getSuccess(){
    return this.success;
    }
    public void setLimit(int limit) {
    this.limit = limit;
    }
    public void setStart(int start) {
    this.start = start;
    }
    public void setPerson(PersonService person) {
    this.person = person;
    }
    public int getTotal() {
    return total;
    }
    public void setTotal(int total) {
    this.total = total;
    }
    public List getPersons() {
    return persons;
    }
    public void setPersons(List persons) {
    this.persons = persons;
    }
    public String execute(){
    this.total = person.getTotal();
    this.persons = person.getPage(this.start, this.limit);
    return "success";
    }
    }
service：
java 代码
    package com.myext.service.impl;
    import java.util.List;
    import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
    import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;
    import javax.persistence.Query;
    import com.myext.model.Person;
    import com.myext.service.PersonService;
    public class PersonServiceJpaImpl implements PersonService {
    private EntityManager em;
    private static String poname = Person.class.getName();
    @PersistenceContext
    public void setEntityManager(EntityManager em){
    this.em = em;
    }
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public List getPage( int start, int limit) {
    Query q = this.em.createQuery("from " + poname );
    q.setFirstResult(start);
    q.setMaxResults(limit);
    return q.getResultList();
    }
    @Override
    public int getTotal() {
    return this.em.createQuery("from " + poname).getResultList().size();
    }
    }
页面的代码：
xml 代码
    xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
    <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    >
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
    <title>Grid3title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="extjs/resources/css/ext-all.css" />
    <script type="text/javascript" src="extjs/adapter/ext/ext-base.js">script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="extjs/ext-all.js">script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="extjs/ext-lang-zh_CN.js">script>
    head>
    <body>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="grid3.js">script>
    <div id="grid3" >
    div>
    body>
    html>
grid3.js代码
js 代码
    /**
    * @author fox
    */
    Ext.onReady(function(){
    Ext.BLANK_IMAGE_URL = 'extjs/resources/p_w_picpaths/default/s.gif';
    Ext.QuickTips.init();
    var sm = new Ext.grid.CheckboxSelectionModel(); //CheckBox选择列
    var cm = new Ext.grid.ColumnModel([
    new Ext.grid.RowNumberer(), //行号列
    sm,
    {header:'编号',dataIndex:'id'},
    {header:'性别',dataIndex:'sex',renderer:function(value){
    if(value=='male'){
    return "男";
    }else{
    return "女";
    }
    }}, //增加性别，自定义renderer，即显示的样式，可以加html代码，来显示图片等。
    {header:'名称',dataIndex:'name'},
    {header:'描述',dataIndex:'descn'}
    ]);
    var ds = new Ext.data.Store({
    proxy: new Ext.data.HttpProxy({url:'list.action'}),//调用的动作
    reader: new Ext.data.JsonReader({
    totalProperty: 'total',
    root: 'persons',
    successProperty :'success'
    }, [
    {name: 'id',mapping:'id',type:'int'},
    {name: 'sex',mapping:'sex',type:'string'},
    {name: 'name',mapping:'name',type:'string'},
    {name: 'descn',mapping:'descn',type:'string'} //列的映射
    ])
    });
    var grid = new Ext.grid.GridPanel({
    el: 'grid3',
    ds: ds,
    sm: sm,
    cm: cm,
    width:700,
    height:280,
    bbar: new Ext.PagingToolbar({
    pageSize: 10,
    store: ds,
    displayInfo: true,
    displayMsg: '显示第 {0} 条到 {1} 条记录，一共 {2} 条',
    emptyMsg: "没有记录"
    }) //页脚显示分页
    });
    //el:指定html元素用于显示grid
    grid.render();//渲染表格
    ds.load({params:{start:0, limit:10}}); //加载数据
    });
注意，这里的gridpanel一定要设置高度，否则数据是显示不出来的。
最后启动tomcat，在浏览器里输入http://localhost:8080/extjs/grid3.jsp,就可以看到效果

http://www.blogjava.net/fuhoujun/archive/2008/10/04/232319.html