一. 东西不多,直接拷贝脚本跑完就是成功的安装
ulimit -SHn 65535 groupadd -g 80 www useradd -g www -u 80 www yum install pcre pcre-devel rsync gcc -y mkdir /opt/soft cd /opt/soft wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.1.tar.gz tar -xf ngx_cache_purge-2.1.tar.gz wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz tar -xf nginx-1.4.0.tar.gz cd nginx-1.4.0 ./configure --user=www --group=www --add-module=../ngx_cache_purge-2.1 --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module make && make install cd ../ mkdir -p /data/nginx/logs mkdir -p /data/nginx/proxy_cache_dir mkdir -p /data/nginx/proxy_cache_tmp chown www.www /data/nginx -R /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t && /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
二. 配置nginx.conf 实现缓存代理,直接拷贝替换,到这里已经完成配置
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
user www www; worker_processes 8; error_log /data/nginx/logs/error.log crit; pid /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid; worker_rlimit_nofile 65535; events { use epoll; worker_connections 65535; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; charset utf-8; server_names_hash_bucket_size 128; client_header_buffer_size 32k; large_client_header_buffers 4 32k; client_max_body_size 300m; sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 60; tcp_nodelay on; client_body_buffer_size 512k; proxy_connect_timeout 5; proxy_read_timeout 60; proxy_send_timeout 5; proxy_buffer_size 16k; proxy_buffers 4 64k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k; proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k; gzip on; gzip_min_length 1k; gzip_buffers 4 16k; gzip_http_version 1.1; gzip_comp_level 2; gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; gzip_vary on; proxy_temp_path /data/nginx/proxy_cache_tmp; proxy_cache_path /data/nginx/proxy_cache_dir levels=1:2 keys_zone=cache_one:6000m inactive=1d max_size=400g; #include vhosts/* ; log_format cache '$request_time - $upstream_cache_status ' '$status $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] - $request' '$body_bytes_sent $http_referer' 'upstream_response_time $upstream_response_time ' 'msec $msec'; access_log /data/nginx/logs/access.log cache; upstream cdnups { server www.baidu.com:80 weight=100 max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s; } server { listen 80; server_name www.baidu.com; index index.html index.htm; location / { #如果后端的服务器返回502、504、执行超时等错误,自动将请求转发到upstream负载均衡池中的另一台服务器,实现故障转移。 proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header; proxy_cache cache_one; #对不同的HTTP状态码设置不同的缓存时间 proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h; #以域名、URI、参数组合成Web缓存的Key值,Nginx根据Key值哈希,存储缓存内容到二级缓存目录内 proxy_cache_key $host$uri$is_args$args; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_pass http://cdnups; #expires 30d; } location ~ /purge(/.*) { allow 127.0.0.1; allow 192.168.1.1; deny all; proxy_cache_purge cache_one $host$1$is_args$args; } location ~ .*\.(php|jsp|cgi|do|shtml)?$ { proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr; proxy_pass http://cdnups; } } }
三. 重启 nginx
kill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid`
四. 测试 nginx 代理,假设搭建的机器是192.168.100.100
#绑定hosts 192.168.100.100 www.baidu.com #通过浏览器访问 www.baiud.com #如果日志文件 /data/nginx/logs/access.log 有记录,说明搭建成功
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/arlen/1199066