mysql升级后不能启动不了了_MySQL在一次更新后无法启动 [2017年3月14日]

问题

注意：本文中所描述的问题是由来自 Atomic repository的 MySQL更新引起的，因此在执行修复之前请务必启用 Atomic repository：

# yum repolist

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* atomic: www4.atomicorp.com

更新后MySQL无法启动。

在 Plesk中会显示以下错误信息：

Error in Plesk:

ERROR: PleskFatalException

Unable to connect to database: mysql_connect() [

href='function.mysql-connect'>function.mysql-connect

]: No

such file or directory

0: common_func.php3:153

psaerror(string

'Unable to connect to database: mysql_connect() [

href='function.mysql-connect'>function.mysql-connect

]: No

such file or directory')

1: auth.php3:116

或

ERROR: Zend_Db_Adapter_Exception: SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] No such file or directory

Additionally, an exception has occurred while trying to report this error: Zend_Exception

No entry is registered for key 'translate' (Abstract.php:144)

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ERROR: Uncaught exception 'PDOException' with message 'SQLSTATE[HY000]

[2002] No such file or directory' in

/usr/local/psa/admin/externals/Zend/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Abstract.php:129

Stack trace: #0

/usr/local/psa/admin/externals/Zend/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Abstract.php(129):

PDO->__construct('mysql:dbname=ps...', 'admin', '$AES-128-CBC$Zm...',

Array) #1

/usr/local/psa/admin/externals/Zend/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Mysql.php(111):

Zend_Db_Adapter_Pdo_Abstract->_connect() #2

/usr/local/psa/admin/externals/Zend/Db/Adapter/Abstract.php(460):

Zend_Db_Adapter_Pdo_Mysql->_connect() #3

/usr/local/psa/admin/externals/Zend/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Abstract.php(238):

Zend_Db_Adapter_Abstract->query('select param, v...', Array) #4

/usr/local/psa/admin/plib/Db/Adapter/Pdo/Mysql.php(30):

Zend_Db_Adapter_Pdo_Abstract->query('select param, v...', Array) #5

/usr/local/psa/admin/plib/db.php(36):

Db_Adapter_Pdo_Mysql->query('select param, v...') #6

/usr/local/psa/admin/plib/db.php(212): db_query('select param, v...',

false) #7 /usr/local/psa/admin/plib/Plesk/Mode.php(4 (Abstract.php:144)

在 /var/log/mysqld.log中没有记录。

原因

Atomic发行了损坏的mysql包到其 repositories中。在更新过程中 mysql安装包会被更新，但是却未创建所需的目录 /var/lib/mysql-files。

解决方案

此问题已被Atomic通过 5.5.54-1199版本的 mysql-server包进行修复。请将包更新到最新版本：

# yum update mysql-server

如果没有标记要更新的包，请清除 yum缓存：

# yum clean all

# yum update mysql-server