1.原型链继承
1.创建父类对象
2.创建子类函数对象
3.将父类的实例对象赋值给子类的原型
4.将子类的原型属性的构造函数设置为 子类本身
function Person(name) {
this.name = name;
}
Person.prototype.setName = function (name) {
this.name = name;
}
function Student(name, age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
Student.prototype = new Person();
Student.prototype.constructor = Student;
Student.prototype.setAge = function (age) {
this.age = age
}
log(new Student("西欧阿米",14));
log(new Person("你好"))
log(new Student() instanceof Student)
log(new Student() instanceof Person)
2.借用构造函数
function Person(name,age) {
this.name=name
this.age=age
}
function Student(name,age,price) {
Person.call(this,name,age);//借用构造函数模式
this.price=price;
}
var p=new Student("哈哈",12,123000);
3.原型和构造函数组合模式
function Person(name,age) {
this.name=name
this.age=age
}
Person.prototype.setName=function (name) {
this.name=name;
}
function Student(name,age,price) {
Person.call(this,name,age);//借用构造函数模式
this.price=price;
}
//设置原型
Student.prototype=new Person();
//修复构造函数
Student.prototype.constructor=Student;
var p=new Student("哈哈",12,123000);