android设置布局背景为空,android-从Uri设置布局背景

试试下面

Uri path = data.getData();

ImageView iv= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);

iv.setImageURI(path);

编辑：

Uri path = data.getData();

然后打电话

File f = new File(getRealPathFromURI(path));

Drawable d = Drawable.createFromPath(f.getAbsolutePath());

myalyout.setBackground(d);

getRealPathFromURI方法

private String getRealPathFromURI(Uri contentURI) {

Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentURI, null, null, null, null);

if (cursor == null) { // Source is Dropbox or other similar local file path

return contentURI.getPath();

} else {

cursor.moveToFirst();

int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);

return cursor.getString(idx);

}

}

例：

activtiy_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:id="@+id/rl"

android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

tools:context=".MainActivity" >

android:id="@+id/button1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:layout_marginRight="106dp"

android:text="Button" />

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

RelativeLayout rl;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

rl = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl);

Button b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);

b.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()

{

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

getImage();

}

});

}

public void getImage()

{

// To open up a gallery browser

Intent intent = new Intent();

intent.setType("image/*");

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);

startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select Picture"),1);

// To handle when an image is selected from the browser, add the following to your Activity

}

@Override

public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {

if (requestCode == 1) {

// currImageURI is the global variable I?m using to hold the content:// URI of the image

Uri currImageURI = data.getData();

File file = new File(getRealPathFromURI(currImageURI));

if (file.exists()) {

Drawable d = Drawable.createFromPath(file.getAbsolutePath());

rl.setBackground(d);

}

}

}

}

private String getRealPathFromURI(Uri contentURI) {

Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentURI, null, null, null, null);

if (cursor == null) { // Source is Dropbox or other similar local file path

return contentURI.getPath();

} else {

cursor.moveToFirst();

int idx = cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.DATA);

return cursor.getString(idx);

}

}

}