CPP_多继承

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C++支持一个类继承多个类

例如

class CRectangle: public CPolygon, public COutput;

class CTriangle: public CPolygon, public COutput;

注意：

1.调用构造函数按照从左到右的顺序（ CPolygon， COutput,CRectangle(本身) ）。

2、调用析构函数按照从右到左的顺序（~CRectangle(本身)，~COutput，~CPolygon）。

// multiple inheritance

class CPolygon {
  protected:
    int width, height;
  public:
    CPolygon(){cout<<"CPolygon"<<endl;}
    ~CPolygon(){cout<<"~CPolygon"<<endl;}
    void set_values (int a, int b)
      { width=a; height=b;}
  };


class COutput {
  public:
    COutput(){cout<<"COutput"<<endl;}
    ~COutput(){cout<<"~COutput"<<endl;}
    void output (int i);
  };


void COutput::output (int i) {
  cout << i << endl;
  }


class CRectangle: public CPolygon, public COutput {
  public:
    CRectangle(){cout<<"CRectangle"<<endl;}
    ~CRectangle(){cout<<"~CRectangle"<<endl;}
    int area ()
      { return (width * height); }
  };


class CTriangle: public CPolygon, public COutput {
  public:
    int area ()
      { return (width * height / 2); }
  };


int main () {
  CRectangle rect;
  //CTriangle trgl;
  rect.set_values (4,5);
  //trgl.set_values (4,5);
  rect.output (rect.area());
  //trgl.output (trgl.area());
  return 0;
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/crooner/blog/147391