在Fragment中添加ListView

 

在Fragment中，几个主要生命周期的创建过程

　　onCreate 创造页面

　　onCreateView 创造View

　　onStart 开始

三种获取LayoutInflater的方式

　　

 LayoutInflater inflater=LayoutInflater.from(getContext());

 LayoutInflater inflater=getLayoutInflater();

 LayoutInflater localinflater = 
　　　　　　　　(LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService（Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

 

其中的onCreate负责创建Fragment的View，必须要进行重写

将页面的初始化放在onCreateView中

示例代码：

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        Log.d("TAG","onCreateView");
        //创建界面MsgFragment
        contentView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_msg,container,false);

        //界面的初始化
        myListAdapter=new MyListAdapter();
        ListView listView=(ListView)contentView.findViewById(R.id.id_listview_msgfragment);
        listView.setAdapter(myListAdapter);
        return contentView;

    }

 

重写方法onStart()

    @Override
    public void onStart() {
        Log.d("TAG","onStart");
        demo();
        super.onStart();
    }
    /添加数据
    private void demo()
    {
        listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
        listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
        listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
        listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
        listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
    }

MsgFragment.java

  1 package com.example.senior0302_test2;
  2 
  3 
  4 import android.os.Bundle;
  5 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
  6 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
  7 import android.util.Log;
  8 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
  9 import android.view.View;
 10 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 11 import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
 12 import android.widget.ListView;
 13 import android.widget.TextView;
 14 
 15 import java.util.ArrayList;
 16 
 17 
 18 /**
 19  * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 20  */
 21 public class MsgFragment extends Fragment {
 22 
 23     ArrayList<Con>listData=new ArrayList<>();
 24     MyListAdapter myListAdapter;
 25     View  contentView;
 26 
 27 
 28 
 29 
 30     public MsgFragment() {
 31 
 32     }
 33 
 34     @Override
 35     public void onStart() {
 36         Log.d("TAG","onStart");
 37         demo();
 38         super.onStart();
 39     }
 40     /添加数据
 41     private void demo()
 42     {
 43         listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
 44         listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
 45         listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
 46         listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
 47         listData.add(new Con("日前,国家卫健委有关负责人表示,我国正采取多"));
 48     }
 49 
 50     @Override
 51     public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 52         Log.d("TAG","onCreate");
 53         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 54     }
 55 
 56     @Override
 57     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
 58                              Bundle savedInstanceState)
 59     {
 60         Log.d("TAG","onCreateView");
 61         //创建界面MsgFragment
 62         contentView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_msg,container,false);
 63 
 64         //界面的初始化
 65         myListAdapter=new MyListAdapter();
 66         ListView listView=(ListView)contentView.findViewById(R.id.id_listview_msgfragment);
 67         listView.setAdapter(myListAdapter);
 68         return contentView;
 69 
 70     }
 71 
 72     /该有的数据
 73     public class Con
 74     {
 75         public String content;
 76         public Con(String content)
 77         {
 78             this.content=content;
 79         }
 80     }
 81 /适配器
 82     public class MyListAdapter extends BaseAdapter
 83     {
 84 
 85         @Override
 86         public int getCount() {
 87             return listData.size();
 88         }
 89 
 90         @Override
 91         public Object getItem(int position) {
 92             return listData.get(position);
 93         }
 94 
 95         @Override
 96         public long getItemId(int position) {
 97             return position;
 98         }
 99 
100         @Override
101         public View getView(int position, View converView, ViewGroup parent) {
102 
103             if(converView==null)
104             {
105                 converView=getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout_fragment_msg,parent,false);
106             }
107             Con c= (Con) getItem(position);
108             TextView textView=(TextView)converView.findViewById(R.id.id_textview_msgfragment);
109             textView.setText(c.content);
110 
111             return converView;
112         }
113     }
114 
115 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Doaoao/p/9425126.html