MAC (Message Authentication Code，消息认证码算法）

需要将密钥发送到对方，对方用该密钥进行摘要处理，进行摘要验证。

//初始化KeyGenerator

KeyGenerator keyGenerator= KeyGenerator.getInstance("HmacMd5");

//出生密钥

SecretKey secretKey=KeyGenerator.generator();

//获得密钥

byte[] key=secretKey.getEncoded();

//还原，获得密钥

SecretKey seretKey= new SecretKeySpec(key, "HmacMD5");

//做消息摘要

Mac mc=Mac.getInstance(secretKey.getAlgorithm());

//初始化MAC

mac.init(secretKey);

//执行消息摘要

byte[] data=mac.doFinal(data);

---

public  class  MACode {

         //产生密钥

         public  static  byte [] initHmacMD5Key()  throws  Exception{

              KeyGenerator keyGenerator=KeyGenerator. getInstance( "HmacMD5" );

//            KeyGenerator keyGenerator=KeyGenerator.getInstance("HmacSHA1");

//            KeyGenerator keyGenerator=KeyGenerator.getInstance("HmacSHA256");

//            KeyGenerator keyGenerator=KeyGenerator.getInstance("HmacSHA384");

//            KeyGenerator keyGenerator=KeyGenerator.getInstance("HmacSHA512");

              

              SecretKey secretKey=keyGenerator.generateKey();

                return  secretKey.getEncoded();

       }

       

         //进行消息摘要

         public  static  byte [] encodeHmacMD5( byte [] data,  byte [] key)  throws  Exception{

                //还原密钥

              SecretKey secretKey=  new  SecretKeySpec(key, "HmacMD5"  );

//            SecretKey secretKey=new SecretKeySpec(key,"HmacSHA1");

//            SecretKey secretKey=new SecretKeySpec(key,"HmacSHA256");

//            SecretKey secretKey=new SecretKeySpec(key,"HmacSHA384");

//            SecretKey secretKey=new SecretKeySpec(key,"HmacSHA512");

              

                //实例化mac

              Mac mac=Mac. getInstance(secretKey.getAlgorithm());

                //初始化mac

              mac.init(secretKey);

                //返回消息摘要

                return  mac.doFinal(data);

       }

         public  static  final  void  main(String[] args)  throws  Exception{

              String str=  "MAC消息摘要"  ;

                //初始化密钥

                byte [] b=initHmacMD5Key();

                //获取消息摘要

                byte [] data=encodeHmacMD5(str.getBytes(), b);

              System.  out .println( new  String(Hex.encode(data)));  //进行十六进制处理

       }

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/littlefishxu/p/3969179.html