python单元测试

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示例代码：

#coding:utf-8

import unittest

class Template(unittest.TestCase):
    
    def setUp(self,tclass):   #初始化
        self.tclass = tclass
    
    def tearDown(self):  #清除功能
        pass
    
    def testFunc(self):  #必须是testXXX
        pass

class FuncTest(unittest.TestCase):
    
    def test_add(self):
        self.assertEqual(1+2, 5, "功能测试")

class AntiTest(unittest.TestCase):
    
    def test_sub(self):
        self.assertIsNot(1+2, 5, "反例测试")
        
class RasiTest(unittest.TestCase):
    
    def test_sub(self):
        self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, 1/0)
        
def suite():
    
    def tosuite(testCaseClass):
        return unittest.makeSuite(testCaseClass)
    
    suite = unittest.TestSuite()
    suite.addTest(tosuite(FuncTest))
    suite.addTest(tosuite(AntiTest))
    suite.addTest(tosuite(RasiTest))
    
    return suite

if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()

除了可以使用main来实施测试还可以使用TextTestRunner

# 测试
if __name__ == "__main__":
    # 构造测试集
    suite = unittest.TestSuite()
    suite.addTest(WidgetTestCase("testSize"))
    suite.addTest(WidgetTestCase("testResize"))
    
    # 执行测试
    runner = unittest.TextTestRunner()
    runner.run(suite)

参考链接

https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/linux/l-pyunit/

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/wellsoschina/blog/124514