constructor in java_如何在Java中强制使用构造函数 (How to enforce constructor in Java)

You want that there is only one constructor, and that with the same signature.

That could in a costly way done with reflection, at run-time.

public BaseClass(String s, String t, int n) {

Class> cl = getClass();

do {

check(cl);

cl = cl.getSuperclass();

} while (cl != BaseClass.class);

}

private void check(Class> cl) {

if (cl.getConstructors().length != 1) {

throw new IllegalStateException("Needs only 1 constructor in: " + cl.getName());

}

try {

cl.getConstructor(String.class, String.class, int.class);

} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {

throw new IllegalStateException("Constructor should have parameter types (String, String, int) in: " + cl.getName());

}

}

Not advisable

However you could make a factory to be used that hides class hierarchies. Or in fact use a single class that delegates to your class hierarchy (has a member of your class).

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