一、配置文件位置
- /usr/local/opt/grafana/share/grafana/default.ini
- /usr/local/etc/grafana/grafana.ini
二、init格式
1、注释:
- 以";"开头,不管多长或多短,独占一行
三、配置文件调用顺序
1、grafana启动时,首先会调用/usr/local/opt/grafana/share/grafana/default.ini(定义了默认的启动信息)
2、之后会调用我们写的--config所指向的配置文件(默认为/usr/local/etc/grafana/grafana.ini),所以通过该文件我们可以覆盖default.ini的配置。
四、完整文件及注释
##################### Grafana Configuration Example ##################### # use "--config" to specified via command line # Everything has defaults so you only need to uncomment(解开注释,去掉";") things you want to # change # possible values : production, development app_mode = production # grafana-server instance name, defaults to HOSTNAME environment variable value or hostname if HOSTNAME var is empty # Used in logging and internal metrics and in clustering info # use "echo ${HOSTNAME}" to view ${HOSTNAME} name instance_name = ${HOSTNAME} #################################### Paths #################################### [paths] # Path to where grafana can store temp files, sessions, and the sqlite3 db (if that is used) # use "cfg:default.paths.data" to specified via command line data = /usr/local/var/lib/grafana # # Directory where grafana can store logs # use "cfg:default.paths.logs" to specified via command line logs = /usr/local/var/log/grafana # # Directory where grafana will automatically scan and look for plugins # use "cfg:default.paths.plugins" to specified via command line plugins = /usr/local/var/lib/grafana/plugins #################################### Server #################################### [server] # Protocol (http or https) protocol = http The ip address to bind to, empty will bind to all interfaces http_addr = 192.168.20.237 # The http port to use, defaults to 3000 http_port = 3000 # The public facing domain name used to access grafana from a browser domain = mygrafana # Redirect to correct domain if host header does not match domain # Prevents DNS rebinding attacks ;enforce_domain = false # The full public facing url root_url = %(protocol)s://%(domain)s:%(http_port)s/ # Log web requests ;router_logging = false # the path relative working path(The path to the directory where the front end files (HTML, JS, and CSS files)) static_root_path = public # enable gzip ;enable_gzip = false # https certs & key file(if protocol is set to https) ;cert_file = ;cert_key = #################################### Database #################################### [database] # Grafana needs a database to store users and dashboards (and other things) # Either "mysql", "postgres" or "sqlite3"(default), it's your choice ;type = sqlite3 # host : Only applicable to MySQL or Postgres. Includes IP or hostname and port ;host = 127.0.0.1:3306 # The name of the Grafana database ;name = grafana ;user = root ;password = # For "postgres" only, either "disable", "require" or "verify-full" ;ssl_mode = disable # For "sqlite3" only, path relative to data_path setting ;path = grafana.db #################################### Session #################################### [session] # Either "memory", "file", "redis", "mysql", "postgres", default is "file" provider = file # Provider config options # memory: not have any config yet # file: session dir path, is relative to grafana data_path # redis: config like redis server e.g. `addr=127.0.0.1:6379,pool_size=100,db=grafana` # mysql: go-sql-driver/mysql dsn config string, e.g. `user:password@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/database_name` # postgres: user=a password=b host=localhost port=5432 dbname=c sslmode=disable ;provider_config = sessions # Session cookie name cookie_name = grafana_sess # If you use session in https only, default is false ;cookie_secure = false # Session life time, default is 86400(in seconds,24h) session_life_time = 86400 #################################### Analytics #################################### [analytics] # Server reporting, sends usage counters to stats.grafana.org every 24 hours. # No ip addresses are being tracked, only simple counters to track # running instances, dashboard and error counts. It is very helpful to us. # Change this option to false to disable reporting. reporting_enabled = true # Set to false to disable all checks to https://grafana.net # for new vesions (grafana itself and plugins), check is used # in some UI views to notify that grafana or plugin update exists # This option does not cause any auto updates, nor send any information # only a GET request to http://grafana.net to get latest versions check_for_updates = true # Google Analytics universal tracking code, only enabled if you specify an id here ;google_analytics_ua_id = #################################### Security #################################### [security] # default admin user, created on startup ;admin_user = admin admin_user = zhaojigang # default admin password, can be changed before first start of grafana, or in profile settings ;admin_password = admin admin_password = zhaojigang # used for signing(Used for signing keep me logged in / remember me cookies) ;secret_key = SW2YcwTIb9zpOOhoPsMm # Auto-login remember days(The number of days the keep me logged in / remember me cookie lasts) login_remember_days = 7 ;cookie_username = grafana_user ;cookie_remember_name = grafana_remember # disable gravatar profile images ;disable_gravatar = false # data source proxy whitelist (ip_or_domain:port separated by spaces) ;data_source_proxy_whitelist = [snapshots] # snapshot sharing options ;external_enabled = true ;external_snapshot_url = https://snapshots-origin.raintank.io ;external_snapshot_name = Publish to snapshot.raintank.io #################################### Users #################################### [users] # disable user signup / registration(Set to false to prohibit users from being able to sign up / create user accounts. Defaults to true. The admin user # can still create users from the Grafana Admin Pages) allow_sign_up = true # Allow non admin users to create organizations(Set to false to prohibit users from creating new organizations) ;allow_org_create = true # Set to true to automatically assign new users to the default organization (id 1) ;auto_assign_org = true # Default role new users will be automatically assigned (if disabled above is set to true) # other valid options are Admin and Editor and Read-Only Editor auto_assign_org_role = Viewer # Background text for the user field on the login page ;login_hint = email or username # Default UI theme ("dark" or "light") ;default_theme = dark #################################### Anonymous Auth ########################## [auth.anonymous] # enable anonymous access ;enabled = false # specify organization name that should be used for anonymous users ;org_name = Main Org. # Specify role for anonymous users. Defaults to Viewer, other valid options are Editor and Admin ;org_role = Viewer #################################### Github Auth ########################## [auth.github] ;enabled = false ;allow_sign_up = false ;client_id = some_id ;client_secret = some_secret ;scopes = user:email,read:org ;auth_url = https://github.com/login/oauth/authorize ;token_url = https://github.com/login/oauth/access_token ;api_url = https://api.github.com/user ;team_ids = ;allowed_organizations = #################################### Google Auth ########################## [auth.google] ;enabled = false ;allow_sign_up = false ;client_id = some_client_id ;client_secret = some_client_secret ;scopes = https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.profile https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email ;auth_url = https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth ;token_url = https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token ;api_url = https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/userinfo ;allowed_domains = #################################### Auth Proxy ########################## [auth.proxy] ;enabled = false ;header_name = X-WEBAUTH-USER ;header_property = username ;auto_sign_up = true #################################### Basic Auth ########################## [auth.basic] ;enabled = true #################################### Auth LDAP ########################## [auth.ldap] ;enabled = false ;config_file = /etc/grafana/ldap.toml #################################### SMTP / Emailing ########################## [smtp] ;enabled = false ;host = localhost:25 ;user = ;password = ;cert_file = ;key_file = ;skip_verify = false ;from_address = admin@grafana.localhost [emails] ;welcome_email_on_sign_up = false #################################### Logging ########################## [log] # Either "console", "file", "syslog". Default is console and file # Use space to separate multiple modes, e.g. "console file" ;mode = console, file # Either "trace", "debug", "info", "warn", "error", "critical", default is "info" ;level = info # For "console" mode only [log.console] ;level = # log line format, valid options are text, console and json ;format = console # For "file" mode only [log.file] ;level = # log line format, valid options are text, console and json ;format = text # This enables automated log rotate(switch of following options), default is true ;log_rotate = true # Max line number of single file, default is 1000000 ;max_lines = 1000000 # Max size shift of single file, default is 28 means 1 << 28, 256MB ;max_size_shift = 28 # Segment log daily, default is true ;daily_rotate = true # Expired days of log file(delete after max days), default is 7 ;max_days = 7 [log.syslog] ;level = # log line format, valid options are text, console and json ;format = text # Syslog network type and address. This can be udp, tcp, or unix. If left blank, the default unix endpoints will be used. ;network = ;address = # Syslog facility. user, daemon and local0 through local7 are valid. ;facility = # Syslog tag. By default, the process' argv[0] is used. ;tag = #################################### AMQP Event Publisher ########################## [event_publisher] ;enabled = false ;rabbitmq_url = amqp://localhost/ ;exchange = grafana_events ;#################################### Dashboard JSON files ########################## [dashboards.json] ;enabled = false ;path = /var/lib/grafana/dashboards #################################### Internal Grafana Metrics ########################## # Metrics available at HTTP API Url /api/metrics [metrics] # Disable / Enable internal metrics enabled = true # Publish interval(Flush/Write interval when sending metrics to external TSDB.) ;interval_seconds = 10 # Include this section if you want to send internal Grafana metrics to Graphite ; [metrics.graphite] ; address = localhost:2003 ; prefix = prod.grafana.%(instance_name)s. #################################### Internal Grafana Metrics ########################## # Url used to to import dashboards directly from Grafana.net [grafana_net] url = https://grafana.net
注意:grafana的管理员只是在第一次启动时设置一次,之后无法再进行设置 。
所以,上边的admin_user=zhaojigang admin_password=zhaojigang如果不是第一次启动之前设置的,那么就是不起作用的