栈内存与文字常量区

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

char str1[] = "abc";
char str2[] = "abc";

const char str3[] = "abc";
const char str4[] = "abc";

const char *str5 = "abc";
const char *str6 = "abc";

char *str7 = "abc";
char *str8 = "abc";

cout << ( str1 == str2 ) << endl;//0  分别指向各自的栈内存
cout << ( str3 == str4 ) << endl;//0  分别指向各自的栈内存
cout << ( str5 == str6 ) << endl;//1指向文字常量区地址相同

cout << ( str7 == str8 ) << endl;//1指向文字常量区地址相同

结果是：0 0 1 1

解答：str1,str2,str3,str4是数组变量，它们有各自的内存空间；而str5,str6,str7,str8是指针，它们指向相同的常量区域。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/mskk/blog/889628