基本思路为先建父工程，再建子工程，其中trade-server为web项目；建文件夹，运行三条建子工程的命令，在新建的文件夹中新建pom.xml，填充内容。再修改三个子工程的pom.xml。子工程要指向父工程，需要的依赖包都写进pom.xml中。

一、创建项目目录。进入“工作空间”目录，创建名为tradework 的文件夹，切换至控制台，进入该文件夹。

二、生成各模块

该步骤会依次生成项目的各个模块，但是生成的模块并没有 创建依赖，只是最简单的并且符合maven 要求的项目结构的模块，关于什么是 maven 的标准项目结构，可以参考 maven 官方文档，或者《 maven 权威指南》。

#core 模块创建

mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.taobao.trade -DartifactId=trade-core

#client 模块创建

mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.taobao.trade -DartifactId=trade-client

#server 模块创建

mvn archetype:create -DgroupId=com.taobao.trade -DartifactId=trade-server -DpackageName=com.taobao.trade -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-webapp

三、配置项目模块

在tradework 根目录下新建一个 pom.xml 配置文件，加入如下内容： 

 

 

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  

  <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

  <artifactId>trade-parent</artifactId>

  <packaging>pom</packaging>

  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>trade-parent</name>

  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <modules>

<module>trade-client</module>

<module>trade-core</module>

<module>trade-server</module>

  </modules>

 

<dependencyManagement>

 <dependencies>

   <dependency>

<groupId>junit</groupId>

     <artifactId>junit</artifactId>

     <version>4.7</version>

     <scope>test</scope>

   </dependency>

   <dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring</artifactId>

<version>2.0.7</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.ibatis</groupId>

<artifactId>ibatis-sqlmap</artifactId>

<version>2.3.0</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.ibatis</groupId>

<artifactId>ibatis-dao</artifactId>

<version>2.1.0.565</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>

<version>1.2.2</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

  <groupId>mysql</groupId>

  <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

  <version>5.1.12</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

  <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

  <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>

  <version>2.5</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

  <groupId>apache-log4j</groupId>

  <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>

  <version>1.2.15</version>

</dependency>

 </dependencies>

</dependencyManagement>

 

</project>

四、server模块，该模块为web模块，该模块的pom.xml内容为下：

 

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <parent>

<groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

<artifactId>trade-parent</artifactId>

<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

</parent>

  <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

  <artifactId>trade-server</artifactId>

  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>trade-server Maven Webapp</name>

  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

<dependencies>

    <dependency>

      <groupId>junit</groupId>

      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

<artifactId>spring</artifactId>

 

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>org.apache.ibatis</groupId>

<artifactId>ibatis-sqlmap</artifactId>

 

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.ibatis</groupId>

<artifactId>ibatis-dao</artifactId>

 

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>

<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>

</dependency>

<dependency>

  <groupId>mysql</groupId>

  <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>

</dependency>

 

<dependency>

  <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>

  <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>

 

</dependency>

    <dependency>

    <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

  <artifactId>trade-client</artifactId>

    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    </dependency>

<dependency>

    <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

  <artifactId>trade-core</artifactId>

    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>

    <finalName>trade-server</finalName>

  </build>

 

 </project>

 

 

 

 

五、core模块，其pom.xml为：

 

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <parent>

<groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

<artifactId>trade-parent</artifactId>

<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

</parent>

  <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

  <artifactId>trade-core</artifactId>

  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>trade-core</name>

  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <dependencies>

    <dependency>

      <groupId>junit</groupId>

      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>

    </dependency>

    <dependency>

    <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>

  <artifactId>trade-client</artifactId>

    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

</project>

六、client模块，pom.xml为：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
<groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>
<artifactId>trade-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
  <groupId>com.taobao.trade</groupId>
  <artifactId>trade-client</artifactId>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>trade-client</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
</project> 
 
七、运行mvn eclipse:eclipse，然后导入eclipse中，将server模块转换为web工程的方法与之前相同