Problem Description
Given a sequence a[1],a[2],a[3]......a[n], your job is to calculate the max sum of a sub-sequence. For example, given (6,-1,5,4,-7), the max sum in this sequence is 6 + (-1) + 5 + 4 = 14.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line starts with a number N(1<=N<=100000), then N integers followed(all the integers are between -1000 and 1000).
Output
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line contains three integers, the Max Sum in the sequence, the start position of the sub-sequence, the end position of the sub-sequence. If there are more than one result, output the first one. Output a blank line between two cases.
Sample Input
2 5 6 -1 5 4 -7 7 0 6 -1 1 -6 7 -5
Sample Output
Case 1: 14 1 4 Case 2: 7 1 6
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int a[100002];//用来存放数字
int main()
{
int T,N,i,j;
cin>>T;
for(i=1;i<=T;i++)
{
cin>>N;
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
cin>>a[j];
int start=0,end=0,sum=0,s=0,e,max;//start起始位置,end结尾位置,sum为连续数字的和,s为起始位置变量,和start有关,e为结尾位置变量,max为所求的最大值
max=a[0];
for(j=0;j<N;j++)
{
e=j;//记录运算到得位置,也是末位置
sum=sum+a[j];
if(sum>max)
{
max=sum;
start=s;
end=e;
}
if(sum<0)//这里写成sum+a[j]<a[j]比较好理解,sum为负数,舍去前边的,从下一位开始从头运算
{
s=j+1;//记录新运算的起始位置
sum=0;
}
}
cout<<"Case "<<i<<":"<<endl;
cout<<max<<" "<<start+1<<" "<<end+1<<endl;
if(i<=T-1)
cout<<endl;//注意格式
}
return 0;
}
运行截图: