Debezium zookeeper kafka mysql数据处理

Debezium 作为一个数据监控平台，可以与kafka mysql 协作，通过读取binlog信息，写入到kafka当中。 本文摘取官网的例子，全部是docker系统中安装完成。

1.安装启动zookeeper
docker run -it --rm --name zookeeper -p 2181:2181 -p 2888:2888 -p 3888:3888 debezium/zookeeper:0.9

2.安装启动kafka
docker run -it --rm --name kafka -p 9092:9092 --link zookeeper:zookeeper debezium/kafka:0.9

3.安装启动mysql
docker run -it --rm --name mysql -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=debezium -e MYSQL_USER=mysqluser -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=mysqlpw debezium/example-mysql:0.9
启动mysql客户端
docker run -it --rm --name mysqlterm --link mysql --rm mysql:5.7 sh -c 'exec mysql -h"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_ADDR" -P"$MYSQL_PORT_3306_TCP_PORT" -uroot -p"$MYSQL_ENV_MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD"'

4.启动Kafka Connect
docker run -it --rm --name connect -p 8083:8083 -e GROUP_ID=1 -e CONFIG_STORAGE_TOPIC=my_connect_configs -e OFFSET_STORAGE_TOPIC=my_connect_offsets -e STATUS_STORAGE_TOPIC=my_connect_statuses --link zookeeper:zookeeper --link kafka:kafka --link mysql:mysql debezium/connect:0.9
通过restful接口直接访问kafka connect内容
curl -H "Accept:application/json" localhost:8083/
返回结果
{"version":"2.1.1","commit":"cb8625948210849f"}

5.新增connector
curl -i -X POST -H "Accept:application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" localhost:8083/connectors/ -d '{ "name": "inventory-connector", "config": { "connector.class": "io.debezium.connector.mysql.MySqlConnector", "tasks.max": "1", "database.hostname": "mysql", "database.port": "3306", "database.user": "debezium", "database.password": "dbz", "database.server.id": "184054", "database.server.name": "dbserver1", "database.whitelist": "inventory", "database.history.kafka.bootstrap.servers": "kafka:9092", "database.history.kafka.topic": "dbhistory.inventory" } }'

localhost:8083/connectors/inventory-connector 查看具体connector内容：

{ "name": "inventory-connector",
"config": {
"connector.class": "io.debezium.connector.mysql.MySqlConnector",
"tasks.max": "1",
"database.hostname": "mysql",
"database.port": "3306",
"database.user": "debezium",
"database.password": "dbz",
"database.server.id": "184054",
"database.server.name": "dbserver1",
"database.whitelist": "inventory",
"database.history.kafka.bootstrap.servers": "kafka:9092",
"database.history.kafka.topic": "schema-changes.inventory"
}
}

6.通过mysql客户端连接上数据库并修改数据
UPDATE customers SET first_name='jeff 2222' WHERE id=1004;

7.观察kafka中数据的

docker run -it --name watcher --rm --link zookeeper:zookeeper --link kafka:kafka debezium/kafka:0.9 watch-topic -a -k dbserver1.inventory.customers
如下图更新成功 kafka中能读取到数据库中数据的变化

详细内容参见官网