ApplicationContext刷新源码解析

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context刷新源码解析

这个方法里面是刷新的所有操作，下面我们来分析这个方法

public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
        synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
            // Prepare this context for refreshing.
            prepareRefresh();

            // Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
            ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();

            // Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
            prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);

            try {
                // Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.
                postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);

                // Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
                invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);

                // Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
                registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);

                // Initialize message source for this context.
                initMessageSource();

                // Initialize event multicaster for this context.
                initApplicationEventMulticaster();

                // Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
                onRefresh();

                // Check for listener beans and register them.
                registerListeners();

                // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
                finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);

                // Last step: publish corresponding event.
                finishRefresh();
            }

            catch (BeansException ex) {
                if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                    logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
                            "cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
                }

                // Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
                destroyBeans();

                // Reset 'active' flag.
                cancelRefresh(ex);

                // Propagate exception to caller.
                throw ex;
            }

            finally {
                // Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
                // might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
                resetCommonCaches();
            }
        }
    }

prepareRefresh()方法：初始化ServletContext的属性和验证AbstractPropertyResolver的requiredProperties属性，但实际上ServletContext和requiredProperties都为null,所有这个方法实际上没有做任何处理

ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory()获取Context的beanFactory，实际上是DefaultListableBeanFactory,

prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)方法设置beanFactory的属性和注册一些bean
给beanFactory设置了ClassLoader
给beanFactory设置了SpEL解析器
给beanFactory设置了PropertyEditorRegistrar
给beanFactory添加了ApplicationContextAwareProcessor（BeanPostProcessor的实现类），需要注意的是它是第一个被添加到BeanFactory的BeanPostProcessor
给beanFactory设置忽略解析以下类的依赖：ResourceLoaderAware、ApplicationEventPublisherAware、MessageSourceAware、ApplicationContextAware、EnvironmentAware。原因是注入这些回调接口本身没有什么意义。
给beanFactory添加了以下类的依赖解析：BeanFactory、ResourceLoader、ApplicationEventPublisher、ApplicationContext
给beanFactory添加LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor用来处理LoadTimeWeaverAware的回调，在和AspectJ集成的时候会用到
把getEnvironment()作为Bean添加到beanFactory中，Bean Name: environment
把getEnvironment().getSystemProperties()作为Bean添加到beanFactory中，Bean Name: systemProperties
把getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment()作为Bean添加到beanFactory中，Bean Name: systemEnvironment

postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)方法

invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory)方法
先执行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor的postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(),再执行BeanFactoryPostProcessor的postProcessBeanFactory()，同时实现BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor和BeanFactoryPostProcessor的类以及被依赖的类会在这一步被实例化

• BeanFactoryPostProcessor对ConfigurableListableBeanFactory进行post处理

• BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor对BeanDefinitionRegistry进行处理
  BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor

  SharedMetadataReaderFactoryContextInitializer$CachingMetadataReaderFactoryPostProcessor
  ConfigurationWarningsApplicationContextInitializer$ConfigurationWarningsPostProcessor
  ConfigurationClassPostProcessor
  

  BeanFactoryPostProcessor

  ConfigurationWarningsApplicationContextInitializer$ConfigurationWarningsPostProcessor
  SharedMetadataReaderFactoryContextInitializer$CachingMetadataReaderFactoryPostProcessor
  ConfigurationClassPostProcessor
  ConfigFileApplicationListener$PropertySourceOrderingPostProcessor
  PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer
  ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetaData
  ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$PreserveErrorControllerTargetClassPostProcessor
  ConfigurationBeanFactoryMetaData
  ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration$PreserveErrorControllerTargetClassPostProcessor
  

ConfigurationClassPostProcessor负责扫描所有的bean,并生成BeanDefinition

registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory)方法
注册BeanPostProcessor

initMessageSource()方法
注册messageSource,主要用于国际化

initApplicationEventMulticaster()方法
注册applicationEventMulticaster,类SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster 主要用于事件的通知

onRefresh()方法
初始化在context父类中需要的特定的bean，ThemeSource和EmbeddedServletContainer

registerListeners()方法
将ApplicationListener添加到applicationEventMulticaster中，并且将之前因为没有ApplicationEventMulticaster而无法发出的ApplicationEvent发送出去

finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory)方法
这一步的时候才会实例化所有non-lazy-init bean，这里说的实例化不只是new而已，注入、BeanPostProcessor都会执行。例如利用@Aspect实现的AOP功能就是在AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator这个BeanPostProcessor实现的
BeanPostProcessor

  ConfigurationPropertiesBindingPostProcessor  //属性绑定?
  AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor   //给bean设置属性值?
  EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizerBeanPostProcessor  //设置内置Tomcat属性

finishRefresh()方法
注册Lifecycle,类DefaultLifecycleProcessor,发送了ContextRefreshedEvent

  ConfigurationPropertiesBindingPostProcessor
  ConfigFileApplicationListener
  DelegatingApplicationListener
  AutoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer$AutoConfigurationReportListener
  ClearCachesApplicationListener
  ResourceUrlProvider
  SharedMetadataReaderFactoryContextInitializer$SharedMetadataReaderFactoryBean

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/chenbkit/blog/2991134