可刷新和不可刷新的ApplicationContext详解

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
      /*  ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");*/
        
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(config.class);
        applicationContext.refresh();
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user"));
    }
}

报错 

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");

       /* AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(config.class);*/
        applicationContext.refresh();
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user"));
    }
}

 很容易看出，前者是不可刷新的，后者是可刷新的，为什么？

 

因为所继承的东西不一样，所以产生差异！！ 

看看refresh()方法

  ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");

       /* AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(config.class);*/
        applicationContext.refresh();
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user"));
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user"));

 

  ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");

       /* AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(config.class);*/

        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user"));
        applicationContext.refresh();
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user"));

 

 发现refresh()放在中间，取出来的对象就变了

 来波总结：

当你refresh的时候，原先注册的bean就被销毁了，重新进行加载配置文件创建bean的操作。

 我们拿个案例来分析一下：

此时修改编译路径下的spring.xml

改前

 

改后：

 继续走：

 验证了上面的总结！！！