linux——添加3块5G硬盘做lvm，2块新建，1块做扩展

1.在虚拟机设置里添加3快新硬盘

[root@guohui ~]# lsblk
NAME            MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda               8:0    0   20G  0 disk
├─sda1            8:1    0    1G  0 part /boot
└─sda2            8:2    0   19G  0 part
  ├─centos-root 253:0    0   17G  0 lvm  /
  └─centos-swap 253:1    0    2G  0 lvm  [SWAP]
sdb               8:16   0    5G  0 disk
sdc               8:32   0    5G  0 disk
sdd               8:48   0    5G  0 disk
sr0              11:0    1  3.8G  0 rom

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2.创建分区

[root@guohui ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
   设备 Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1            2048    10485759     5241856   83  Linux

[root@guohui ~]# fdisk /dev/sdc
   设备 Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdc1            2048    10485759     5241856   83  Linux

[root@guohui ~]# fdisk /dev/sdd
   设备 Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdd1            2048    10485759     5241856   83  Linux

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3.将磁盘加入物理卷

[root@guohui ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdb1
  Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created.
[root@guohui ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdc1
  Physical volume "/dev/sdc1" successfully created.
[root@guohui ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdd1
  Physical volume "/dev/sdd1" successfully created.

[root@guohui ~]# pvs             查看
  PV         VG     Fmt  Attr PSize   PFree
  /dev/sda2  centos lvm2 a--  <19.00g     0
  /dev/sdb1         lvm2 ---   <5.00g <5.00g
  /dev/sdc1         lvm2 ---   <5.00g <5.00g
  /dev/sdd1         lvm2 ---   <5.00g <5.00g

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4.创建卷组 “ jz1 jz2 jz3 ”

[root@guohui ~]# vgcreate jz1 /dev/sdb1
  Volume group "jz1" successfully created
[root@guohui ~]# vgcreate jz2 /dev/sdc1
  Volume group "jz2" successfully created
[root@guohui ~]# vgcreate jz3 /dev/sdd1
  Volume group "jz3" successfully created

查看

[root@guohui ~]# vgs
  VG     #PV #LV #SN Attr   VSize   VFree
  centos   1   2   0 wz--n- <19.00g     0
  jz1      1   0   0 wz--n-  <5.00g <5.00g
  jz2      1   0   0 wz--n-  <5.00g <5.00g
  jz3      1   0   0 wz--n-  <5.00g <5.00g

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5.创建逻辑卷 “ lj1 lj2 lj3 ”大小以及分配逻辑卷名称和卷组

[root@guohui ~]#  lvcreate -L 1G -n lj1 jz1
  Logical volume "lj1" created.
[root@guohui ~]#  lvcreate -L 1G -n lj1 jz2
  Logical volume "lj1" created.
[root@guohui ~]#  lvcreate -L 1G -n lj1 jz3
  Logical volume "lj1" created.

查看

[root@guohui ~]# lvscan
  ACTIVE            '/dev/jz3/lj1' [1.00 GiB] inherit
  ACTIVE            '/dev/jz2/lj1' [1.00 GiB] inherit
  ACTIVE            '/dev/jz1/lj1' [1.00 GiB] inherit
  ACTIVE            '/dev/centos/swap' [2.00 GiB] inherit
  ACTIVE            '/dev/centos/root' [<17.00 GiB] inherit

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格式化文件系统为ext4

[root@guohui ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/jz1/lj1
[root@guohui ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/jz2/lj1
[root@guohui ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/jz3/lj1

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挂载到yp1 yp2 yp3

mkdir /yp1
mkdir /yp2
mkdir /yp3
mount /dev/jz1/lj1 /yp1/
mount /dev/jz2/lj1 /yp2/
mount /dev/jz3/lj1 /yp3/

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做扩展

[root@guohui ~]# lvextend -L +1G /dev/jz3/lj1
  Size of logical volume jz3/lj1 changed from 1.00 GiB (256 extents) to 2.00 GiB (512 extents).
  Logical volume jz3/lj1 successfully resized.

最后lsblk查看

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/13859004/2144616