局域网的vlan 配置:
配置的步骤:
、三层交换机:1、激活路由     2、设置trunk 通道    3、设置vtp
、二层交换机:1、设置trunk 通道    2、设置vtp
、三层交换机:4、创建vlan ,并为vlan Ip
、二层交换机:3、为接口分配vlan 
、主机:pc0 i<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />p 1.1.1.2  vlan2    网关:1.1.1.1
           Pc1 ip 2.2.2.2  vlan3    网关:2.2.2.1
           Pc2 ip 1.1.1.3  vlan2    网关:1.1.1.1
Pc3 ip 2.2.2.3  vlan3    网关:2.2.2.1
三层交换机的配置:
Switch>enable <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" />

Switch#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#ip rout?

route  routing 

Switch(config)#ip routing

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet ?

  <0-9>  FastEthernet interface number

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Switch(config-if)#switch mode trunk

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

Switch(config-if)#

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2

Switch(config-if)#switch mode trunk

 

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#vlan database

% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,

  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user

  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

 

Switch(vlan)#vtp domain 111

Changing VTP domain name from NULL to 111

Switch(vlan)#vtp server

Device mode already VTP SERVER.

Switch(vlan)#exit

APPLY completed.

Exiting....

Switch#vlan database

% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,

  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user

  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

 

Switch(vlan)#vlan 2

VLAN 2 added:

    Name: VLAN0002

Switch(vlan)#vlan 3

VLAN 3 added:

    Name: VLAN0003

Switch(vlan)#exit

APPLY completed.

Exiting....

Switch#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#interface vlan 2

 

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan2, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan2, changed state to up
Switch(config-if)#

Switch(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1 255.0.0.0

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface vlan 3

 

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan3, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan3, changed state to up
Switch(config-if)#

Switch(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.1 255.0.0.0

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#

 
二层交换机的配置:switch 0
Switch>enable

Switch#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Switch(config-if)#switch mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Switch(config-if)#switch mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#end

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#vlan datab

Switch#vlan database

% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,

  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user

  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

 

Switch(vlan)#vtp domain 111

Domain name already set to 111.

Switch(vlan)#vtp client

Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode.

Switch(vlan)#exit

APPLY completed.

Exiting....

Switch#show vlan ?

  brief  VTP all VLAN status in brief

  id     VTP VLAN status by VLAN id

  name   VTP VLAN status by VLAN name

  <cr>

Switch#show vlan

 

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1    default                          active    Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5

                                                Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9

                                                Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13

                                                Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17

                                                Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21

                                                Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24

2    VLAN0002                         active   

3    VLAN0003                         active   

Switch#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2

Switch(config-if)#switch mode acc

Switch(config-if)#switch mode access

Switch(config-if)#switch access vlan 2

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3

Switch(config-if)#switch mode access

Switch(config-if)#switch access vlan 3

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#end

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#show vlan ?

  brief  VTP all VLAN status in brief

  id     VTP VLAN status by VLAN id

  name   VTP VLAN status by VLAN name

  <cr>

Switch#show vlan brief

 

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1    default                          active    Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7

                                                Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11

                                                Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15

                                                Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19

                                                Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23

                                                Fa0/24

2    VLAN0002                         active    Fa0/2

3    VLAN0003                         active    Fa0/3

1002 fddi-default                     active   

1003 token-ring-default               active   

1004 fddinet-default                  active   

1005 trnet-default                    active    ……

Switch#

 

二层交换机的配置:Switch 1 :
Switch>enable

Switch#configure

Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]?

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1

Switch(config-if)#switch mode trunk

Switch(config-if)#no shut

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#end

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#vlan database

% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,

  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user

  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

 

Switch(vlan)#vtp domain 111

Domain name already set to 111.

Switch(vlan)#vtp client

Setting device to VTP CLIENT mode.

Switch(vlan)#exit

APPLY completed.

Exiting....

Switch#show vlan ?

  brief  VTP all VLAN status in brief

  id     VTP VLAN status by VLAN id

  name   VTP VLAN status by VLAN name

  <cr>

Switch#show vlan

 

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1    default                          active    Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4, Fa0/5

                                                Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8, Fa0/9

                                                Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12, Fa0/13

                                                Fa0/14, Fa0/15, Fa0/16, Fa0/17

                                                Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21

                                                Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24

2    VLAN0002                         active   

3    VLAN0003                         active    ……

Switch#configure terminal

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/2

Switch(config-if)#switch mode access

Switch(config-if)#switch access vlan 2

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/3

Switch(config-if)#switch mode access

Switch(config-if)#switch access vlan 3

Switch(config-if)#no shutdown

Switch(config-if)#exit

Switch(config)#end

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#show vlan b

Switch#show vlan brief

 

VLAN Name                             Status    Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------

1    default                          active    Fa0/4, Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7

                                                Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11

                                                Fa0/12, Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15

                                                Fa0/16, Fa0/17, Fa0/18, Fa0/19

                                                Fa0/20, Fa0/21, Fa0/22, Fa0/23

                                                Fa0/24

2    VLAN0002                         active    Fa0/2

3    VLAN0003                         active    Fa0/3

Switch#

Pc 机的 ping 命令:
pc 0 :

Packet Tracer PC Command Line 1.0

 

PC>ping 2.2.2.3

 

Pinging 2.2.2.3 with 32 bytes of data:

 

Reply from 2.2.2.3: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127

Reply from 2.2.2.3: bytes=32 time=80ms TTL=127

Reply from 2.2.2.3: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127

Reply from 2.2.2.3: bytes=32 time=125ms TTL=127

 

Ping statistics for 2.2.2.3:

    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

    Minimum = 80ms, Maximum = 125ms, Average = 113ms

 

 

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