linux编译安装nginx1.14.2,编译安装 Nginx 1.14

编译安装所需要的gcc等软件不再赘述

1.下载Nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

2.解压

tar xf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

3.切换到解压后的目录, 进行配置

cd nginx-1.14.0

# 添加Nginx组

groupadd nginx

# 添加Nginx用户

useradd nginx -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin -M

./configure --user=nginx \ # 设置用户名

--group=nginx \ # 设置用户组

--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ # 设置安装位置

--with-http_stub_status_module \ # 用来监控 Nginx 的当前状态

--with-http_ssl_module \ # 打开HTTPS功能

--with-http_realip_module \ # 允许改变客户端请求头中X-Real-IP 或 X-Forwarded-For等, 可用于记录客户IP

--with-http_gzip_static_module

4.编译安装

make && make install

5.开机启动和制作启停工具

将下面的文件, 写到/etc/init.d/nginx中

#!/bin/bash

# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server

#

# chkconfig: - 85 15

# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.

# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.

# processname: nginx

# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid

# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0

prog="nginx"

# Source function library.

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0

# Start nginx daemons functions.

start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then

echo "nginx already running...."

exit 1

fi

echo -n $"Starting $prog: "

daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx

return $RETVAL

}

# Stop nginx daemons functions.

stop() {

echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "

killproc $nginxd

RETVAL=$?

echo

[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid

}

# reload nginx service functions.

reload() {

echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "

$nginxd -s reload

#if your nginx version is below 0.8, please use this command: "kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`"

RETVAL=$?

echo

}

# See how we were called.

case "$1" in

start)

start

;;

stop)

stop

;;

reload)

reload

;;

restart)

stop

start

;;

status)

status $prog

RETVAL=$?

;;

*)

echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"

exit 1

esac

exit $RETVAL

6.添加执行权限

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx

7.开机自启动

chkconfig --level 345 nginx on

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