java 反射执行shell_java调用shell命令并获取执行结果的示例

使用到process和runtime两个类，返回值通过process类的getinputstream()方法获取

package ark;

import java.io.bufferedreader;

import java.io.ioexception;

import java.io.inputstreamreader;

import java.util.arraylist;

import java.util.list;

public class readcmdline {

public static void main(string args[]) {

process process = null;

list processlist = new arraylist();

try {

process = runtime.getruntime().exec("ps -aux");

bufferedreader input = new bufferedreader(new inputstreamreader(process.getinputstream()));

string line = "";

while ((line = input.readline()) != null) {

processlist.add(line);

}

input.close();

} catch (ioexception e) {

e.printstacktrace();

}

for (string line : processlist) {

system.out.println(line);

}

}

}

调用shell脚本，判断是否正常执行，如果正常结束，process的waitfor()方法返回0

public static void callshell(string shellstring) {

try {

process process = runtime.getruntime().exec(shellstring);

int exitvalue = process.waitfor();

if (0 != exitvalue) {

log.error("call shell failed. error code is :" + exitvalue);

}

} catch (throwable e) {

log.error("call shell failed. " + e);

}

}

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