二维数组环形打印的实现

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

 

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MatrixPrint
{	
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		System.out.println("请输入元素个数：");
		
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		int length = sc.nextInt();
		length =(int) Math.sqrt(length);
		
		int[][] a = new int[length][length];
		int count = 1;
		for(int k=0,n=length; k < n; n--,k++)		//环路在不断向内缩小，所以要n--
		{
			for (int i = k;i < n;i++)  //上横元素
				a[k][i] = count++;  
			for (int i = k + 1;i < n;i++)  //右纵元素
				a[i][n-1] = count++;  
			for(int i = n - 2;i >= k;i--)  //下横元素
				a[n-1][i] = count++;  
			for(int i = n - 2;i > k;i--)  //左纵元素
				a[i][k] = count++;  
		}
		
		for (int i = 0;i < length;i++)  
		{  
			for (int j = 0;j < length;j++)  
            System.out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
			System.out.print("\n");
		}  
	}
}

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/chenshuang/blog/746208