Sharding:Shard Cluster 增加 shard 节点
一 现有环境
--1.1 查看Sharding Cluster 状态
mongos> sh.status(); ---Sharding Status --- sharding version: { "_id" : 1, "version" : 3 } shards: { "_id" : "shard0000", "host" : "redhatB.example.com:5281" } { "_id" : "shard0001", "host" : "redhatB.example.com:5282" } databases: { "_id" : "admin", "partitioned" : false, "primary" : "config" } { "_id" : "test", "partitioned" : false, "primary" : "shard0000" } { "_id" : "francs", "partitioned" : true, "primary" : "shard0000" } francs.test_1 chunks: shard0000 2 shard0001 1 { "id" : { $minKey : 1 } } -->> { "id" : 1 } on : shard0000 Timestamp(2000, 1) { "id" : 1 } -->> { "id" : 11828 } on : shard0000 Timestamp(1000, 3) { "id" : 11828 } -->> { "id" : { $maxKey : 1 } } on : shard0001 Timestamp(2000, 0) { "_id" : "records", "partitioned" : false, "primary" : "shard0000" }
备注:两单节点的 shard。
--1.2 查看当前 test_1 集合状态
mongos> db.test_1.stats(); { "sharded" : true, "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 50000, "numExtents" : 10, "size" : 1800024, "storageSize" : 5849088, "totalIndexSize" : 3131408, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 1684256, "id_1" : 1447152 }, "avgObjSize" : 36.00048, "nindexes" : 2, "nchunks" : 4, "shards" : { "shard0000" : { "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 34350, "size" : 1236600, "avgObjSize" : 36, "storageSize" : 3055616, "numExtents" : 5, "nindexes" : 2, "lastExtentSize" : 2359296, "paddingFactor" : 1, "systemFlags" : 1, "userFlags" : 0, "totalIndexSize" : 2125760, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 1144640, "id_1" : 981120 }, "ok" : 1 }, "shard0001" : { "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 15650, "size" : 563424, "avgObjSize" : 36.00153354632588, "storageSize" : 2793472, "numExtents" : 5, "nindexes" : 2, "lastExtentSize" : 2097152, "paddingFactor" : 1, "systemFlags" : 1, "userFlags" : 0, "totalIndexSize" : 1005648, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 539616, "id_1" : 466032 }, "ok" : 1 } }, "ok" : 1 }
备注:集合 test_1 的数据分布在两 shard 节点。
二 新增 shard3 节点
--2.1 创建 shard3 数据目录和配置文件
[shard@redhatB shard]$ mkdir -p /shard/shard3 [shard@redhatB shard]$ touch /shard/shard3/shard3_5283.conf vim /shard/shard3/shard3_5283.conf fork = true port = 5283 dbpath = /shard/shard3 logpath = /shard/shard3/shard3.log logappend = true journal = true
--2.2 启动 shard3 节点
[shard@redhatB shard]$ mongod -f /shard/shard3/shard3_5283.conf forked process: 23241 all output going to: /shard/shard3/shard3.log child process started successfully, parent exiting
--2.3 新增 shard 节点
[shard@redhatB ~]$ mongo 127.0.0.1:7282 MongoDB shell version: 2.2.1 connecting to: 127.0.0.1:7282/test mongos> sh.addShard("redhatB.example.com:5283"); { "shardAdded" : "shard0002", "ok" : 1 } 备注:通过命令 addShard 新增 shard 节点。
--2.4 再次查看 shard cluster 状态
mongos> sh.status(); --- Sharding Status --- sharding version: { "_id" : 1, "version" : 3 } shards: { "_id" : "shard0000", "host" : "redhatB.example.com:5281" } { "_id" : "shard0001", "host" : "redhatB.example.com:5282" } { "_id" : "shard0002", "host" : "redhatB.example.com:5283" } databases: { "_id" : "admin", "partitioned" : false, "primary" : "config" } { "_id" : "test", "partitioned" : false, "primary" : "shard0000" } { "_id" : "francs", "partitioned" : true, "primary" : "shard0000" } francs.test_1 chunks: shard0002 1 shard0000 1 shard0001 1 { "id" : { $minKey : 1 } } -->> { "id" : 1 } on : shard0002 Timestamp(3000, 0) { "id" : 1 } -->> { "id" : 11828 } on : shard0000 Timestamp(3000, 1) { "id" : 11828 } -->> { "id" : { $maxKey : 1 } } on : shard0001 Timestamp(2000, 0) {
--2.5 查看 test_1 集合状态
mongos> db.test_1.stats(); { "sharded" : true, "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 50000, "numExtents" : 15, "size" : 1800048, "storageSize" : 8642560, "totalIndexSize" : 3147760, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 1692432, "id_1" : 1455328 }, "avgObjSize" : 36.00096, "nindexes" : 2, "nchunks" : 4, "shards" : { "shard0000" : { "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 1964, "size" : 70704, "avgObjSize" : 36, "storageSize" : 3055616, "numExtents" : 5, "nindexes" : 2, "lastExtentSize" : 2359296, "paddingFactor" : 1, "systemFlags" : 1, "userFlags" : 0, "totalIndexSize" : 138992, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 73584, "id_1" : 65408 }, "ok" : 1 }, "shard0001" : { "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 15650, "size" : 563424, "avgObjSize" : 36.00153354632588, "storageSize" : 2793472, "numExtents" : 5, "nindexes" : 2, "lastExtentSize" : 2097152, "paddingFactor" : 1, "systemFlags" : 1, "userFlags" : 0, "totalIndexSize" : 1005648, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 539616, "id_1" : 466032 }, "ok" : 1 }, "shard0002" : { "ns" : "francs.test_1", "count" : 32386, "size" : 1165920, "avgObjSize" : 36.000741060952265, "storageSize" : 2793472, "numExtents" : 5, "nindexes" : 2, "lastExtentSize" : 2097152, "paddingFactor" : 1, "systemFlags" : 1, "userFlags" : 0, "totalIndexSize" : 2003120, "indexSizes" : { "_id_" : 1079232, "id_1" : 923888 }, "ok" : 1 } }, "ok" : 1 }
备注:数据已分散到节点 shard3 了,这些工作是一个名为 Balancing 的进程完成的,
如果数据比较大,这步花的时间越长,这里不详细介绍。
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/11736068/1982290