【java】JTextField与JComboBox结合动态匹配输入信息

 一、实现效果

二、代码

 

Java代码  

1. import java.awt.*;   
2. import java.awt.event.*;   
3. import java.util.*;   
4.      
5. import javax.swing.*;   
6. import javax.swing.event.*;   
7.   
8.  public class Test {   
9.   
10.     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {   
11.          UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());   
12.         JFrame frame = new JFrame();   
13.           frame.setTitle("Auto Completion Test");   
14.          frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);   
15.          frame.setBounds(200, 200, 500, 400);   
16.   
17.          ArrayList<String> items = new ArrayList<String>();   
18.          Locale[] locales = Locale.getAvailableLocales();   
19.          for (int i = 0; i < locales.length; i++) {   
20.              String item = locales[i].getDisplayName();     
21.              System.out.println(item);   
22.              items.add(item);   
23.          }   
24.          JTextField txtInput = new JTextField();   
25.          setupAutoComplete(txtInput, items);   
26.          txtInput.setColumns(30);   
27.          frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new FlowLayout());   
28.          frame.getContentPane().add(txtInput, BorderLayout.NORTH);      
29.          frame.setVisible(true);   
30.      }   
31.   
32.      private static boolean isAdjusting(JComboBox cbInput) {   
33.          if (cbInput.getClientProperty("is_adjusting") instanceof Boolean) {   
34.              return (Boolean) cbInput.getClientProperty("is_adjusting");   
35.          }   
36.          return false;   
37.      }   
38.   
39.      private static void setAdjusting(JComboBox cbInput, boolean adjusting) {   
40.          cbInput.putClientProperty("is_adjusting", adjusting);   
41.      }   
42.   
43.      public static void setupAutoComplete(final JTextField txtInput, final ArrayList<String> items) {   
44.          final DefaultComboBoxModel model = new DefaultComboBoxModel();   
45.          final JComboBox cbInput = new JComboBox(model) {   
46.              public Dimension getPreferredSize() {   
47.                  return new Dimension(super.getPreferredSize().width, 0);   
48.              }   
49.          };   
50.          setAdjusting(cbInput, false);   
51.          for (String item : items) {   
52.              model.addElement(item);   
53.          }   
54.          cbInput.setSelectedItem(null);   
55.          cbInput.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {   
56.              @Override  
57.              public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {   
58.                  if (!isAdjusting(cbInput)) {   
59.                      if (cbInput.getSelectedItem() != null) {   
60.                          txtInput.setText(cbInput.getSelectedItem().toString());   
61.                      }   
62.                  }   
63.              }   
64.          });   
65.   
66.          txtInput.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {   
67.   
68.              @Override  
69.              public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {   
70.                  setAdjusting(cbInput, true);   
71.                  if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE) {   
72.                      if (cbInput.isPopupVisible()) {   
73.                          e.setKeyCode(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);   
74.                      }   
75.                  }   
76.                  if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER || e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP || e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) {   
77.                      e.setSource(cbInput);   
78.                      cbInput.dispatchEvent(e);   
79.                      if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {   
80.                          txtInput.setText(cbInput.getSelectedItem().toString());   
81.                          cbInput.setPopupVisible(false);   
82.                      }   
83.                  }   
84.                  if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE) {   
85.                      cbInput.setPopupVisible(false);   
86.                  }   
87.                  setAdjusting(cbInput, false);   
88.              }   
89.          });   
90.          txtInput.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener() {   
91.              public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {   
92.                  updateList();   
93.              }   
94.   
95.              public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {   
96.                  updateList();   
97.              }   
98.   
99.              public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {   
100.                  updateList();   
101.              }   
102.   
103.              private void updateList() {   
104.                  setAdjusting(cbInput, true);   
105.                  model.removeAllElements();   
106.                  String input = txtInput.getText();   
107.                  if (!input.isEmpty()) {   
108.                      for (String item : items) {   
109.                          if (item.toLowerCase().startsWith(input.toLowerCase())) {   
110.                              model.addElement(item);   
111.                          }   
112.                      }   
113.                  }   
114.                  cbInput.setPopupVisible(model.getSize() > 0);   
115.                  setAdjusting(cbInput, false);   
116.              }   
117.          });   
118.          txtInput.setLayout(new BorderLayout());   
119.          txtInput.add(cbInput, BorderLayout.SOUTH);   
120.      }   
121.  }  

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
  
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;

 public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
          frame.setTitle("Auto Completion Test");
         frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
         frame.setBounds(200, 200, 500, 400);

         ArrayList<String> items = new ArrayList<String>();
         Locale[] locales = Locale.getAvailableLocales();
         for (int i = 0; i < locales.length; i++) {
             String item = locales[i].getDisplayName();  
             System.out.println(item);
             items.add(item);
         }
         JTextField txtInput = new JTextField();
         setupAutoComplete(txtInput, items);
         txtInput.setColumns(30);
         frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new FlowLayout());
         frame.getContentPane().add(txtInput, BorderLayout.NORTH);   
         frame.setVisible(true);
     }

     private static boolean isAdjusting(JComboBox cbInput) {
         if (cbInput.getClientProperty("is_adjusting") instanceof Boolean) {
             return (Boolean) cbInput.getClientProperty("is_adjusting");
         }
         return false;
     }

     private static void setAdjusting(JComboBox cbInput, boolean adjusting) {
         cbInput.putClientProperty("is_adjusting", adjusting);
     }

     public static void setupAutoComplete(final JTextField txtInput, final ArrayList<String> items) {
         final DefaultComboBoxModel model = new DefaultComboBoxModel();
         final JComboBox cbInput = new JComboBox(model) {
             public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
                 return new Dimension(super.getPreferredSize().width, 0);
             }
         };
         setAdjusting(cbInput, false);
         for (String item : items) {
             model.addElement(item);
         }
         cbInput.setSelectedItem(null);
         cbInput.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
             @Override
             public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                 if (!isAdjusting(cbInput)) {
                     if (cbInput.getSelectedItem() != null) {
                         txtInput.setText(cbInput.getSelectedItem().toString());
                     }
                 }
             }
         });

         txtInput.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {

             @Override
             public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                 setAdjusting(cbInput, true);
                 if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE) {
                     if (cbInput.isPopupVisible()) {
                         e.setKeyCode(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
                     }
                 }
                 if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER || e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP || e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) {
                     e.setSource(cbInput);
                     cbInput.dispatchEvent(e);
                     if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {
                         txtInput.setText(cbInput.getSelectedItem().toString());
                         cbInput.setPopupVisible(false);
                     }
                 }
                 if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE) {
                     cbInput.setPopupVisible(false);
                 }
                 setAdjusting(cbInput, false);
             }
         });
         txtInput.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentListener() {
             public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
                 updateList();
             }

             public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
                 updateList();
             }

             public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
                 updateList();
             }

             private void updateList() {
                 setAdjusting(cbInput, true);
                 model.removeAllElements();
                 String input = txtInput.getText();
                 if (!input.isEmpty()) {
                     for (String item : items) {
                         if (item.toLowerCase().startsWith(input.toLowerCase())) {
                             model.addElement(item);
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 cbInput.setPopupVisible(model.getSize() > 0);
                 setAdjusting(cbInput, false);
             }
         });
         txtInput.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
         txtInput.add(cbInput, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
     }
 }

 

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/shuaigee/1133880