java int转string 效率_java中int->String 3种方式效率分析

1 static void getChars(int i, int index, char[] buf) {2 intq, r;3 int charPos =index;4 char sign = 0;5 　　　　　// 初始化符号

6 if (i < 0) {7 sign = '-';8 i = -i;9 }10

11 //Generate two digits per iteration

12 while (i >= 65536) {13 q = i / 100;14 //really: r = i - (q * 100); 获得 十位 个位

15 r = i - ((q << 6) + (q << 5) + (q << 2));16 i =q;17 buf [--charPos] =DigitOnes[r];18 buf [--charPos] =DigitTens[r];19 }20

21 //Fall thru to fast mode for smaller numbers22 //assert(i <= 65536, i);

23 for(;;) {24 q = (i * 52429) >>> (16+3);25 r = i - ((q << 3) + (q << 1)); //r = i-(q*10) ...

26 buf [--charPos] =digits [r];27 i =q;28 if (i == 0) break;29 }30 if (sign != 0) {31 buf [--charPos] =sign;32 }33 }

final static char [] DigitTens = {

'0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0',

'1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1', '1',

'2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2', '2',

'3', '3', '3', '3', '3', '3', '3', '3', '3', '3',

'4', '4', '4', '4', '4', '4', '4', '4', '4', '4',

'5', '5', '5', '5', '5', '5', '5', '5', '5', '5',

'6', '6', '6', '6', '6', '6', '6', '6', '6', '6',

'7', '7', '7', '7', '7', '7', '7', '7', '7', '7',

'8', '8', '8', '8', '8', '8', '8', '8', '8', '8',

'9', '9', '9', '9', '9', '9', '9', '9', '9', '9',

} ;

final static char [] DigitOnes = {

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',

} ;

final static char[] digits = {

'0' , '1' , '2' , '3' , '4' , '5' ,

'6' , '7' , '8' , '9' , 'a' , 'b' ,

'c' , 'd' , 'e' , 'f' , 'g' , 'h' ,

'i' , 'j' , 'k' , 'l' , 'm' , 'n' ,

'o' , 'p' , 'q' , 'r' , 's' , 't' ,

'u' , 'v' , 'w' , 'x' , 'y' , 'z'

};