C# 如何避免异常”集合已修改；可能无法执行枚举操作。“

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Text;

using LogHandler;

using System.Threading;

namespace ConsoleApplication5

{

    class Program

    {

        private static List<string> lstShare = new List<string>();

        static void Main(string[] args)

        {

 

            Thread th1 = new Thread(thread1);

            th1.Start();

            Thread th2 = new Thread(thread2);

            th2.Start();

 

 

        }

 

        private static void thread1()

        {

            //该线程不停地独占列表，并追加数据

            while (true)

            {

                lock (lstShare)

                {

                    lstShare.Add("aaa");

                }

            }

        }

 

        private static void thread2()

        {

            //该线程是期望创建一个共享列表的独立镜像，然后对镜像进行费时的操作

            while (true)

            {

                try

                {

                    List<string> lstTemp = new List<string>();

                    lock (lstShare)

                    {

                        lstTemp = lstShare;//如果使用这一句来创建镜像，就会发生异常

 

                        #region "正确的做法"

                        //foreach (string item in lstShare)

                        //{

                        //    lstTemp.Add(item);

                        //}

                        #endregion

                    }

 

                    foreach (string item in lstTemp)

                    {

                        //do nothing

                        Thread.Sleep(1);

                    }

                }

                catch (System.Exception ex)

                {

                    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);

                }

 

            }

        }

    }

}