Des加密工具类

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>   

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

public class DesUtils {
    public final static String DES = "DES";
    public final static String KEY = "123abc!@#$%";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        String s1 = DesUtils.encrypt("7,123456,154232323232323232323", KEY);
        String s2 = DesUtils.decrypt(s1, KEY);
        String s3 = DesUtils.encrypt("maechannel", KEY);
        String s4 = DesUtils.decrypt(s3, KEY);
        System.out.println(s1);
        System.out.println(s2);
        System.out.println(s3);
        System.out.println(s4);
        System.out.println(DesUtils.decrypt("1okOaQkxizembyTkJpRAzlDsCIEu9K6tcWp8eSUw8cM=",KEY));

    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行加密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key  加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encrypt(String data, String key) throws Exception {
        byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(), key.getBytes());
/*        String strs = new BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);*/
        String strs = new String(new Base64().encodeBase64(bt));
        return strs;
    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行解密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key  加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String data, String key) throws IOException, Exception {
        if (data == null)
            return null;
        //BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        byte[] buf = new Base64().decodeBase64(data);
        byte[] bt = decrypt(buf, key.getBytes());
        return new String(bt);
    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行加密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key  加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
        // 生成一个可信任的随机数源
        SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

        // 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
        // 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
        SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
        // Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

        // 用密钥初始化Cipher对象
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }

    /**
     * Description 根据键值进行解密
     *
     * @param data
     * @param key  加密键byte数组
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
// 生成一个可信任的随机数源
        SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象
        DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

// 创建一个密钥工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
        SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

        return cipher.doFinal(data);
    }
}

看了网上的自己改了一下，BASE64Encoder改成了apache的Base64工具类，BASE64Encoder这个类在后面的版本会淘汰，注意点：

最好用

new Base64().encodeBase64String，

new Base64().decodeBase64

方法，如果直接用new Base64().encode,new Base64().decode方法会报

des解密时,如果加密数据不是8的整数倍 异常
javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Input length must be multiple of 8 when decrypting with padded cipher异常，为了解决该为题,将数据加密后，再进行base64进行加密,解密时首先通过base64进行解密 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/lvzi98/blog/2980574