DES加密--不安全加密

package  test;

import  java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import  java.security.Key;

import  java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import  javax.crypto.Cipher;

import  javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;

import  javax.crypto.SecretKey;

import  javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

//import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;

import  javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

public  class  DESCoder {

         //加密算法

         public  static  final  String  KEY_ALGORITHM =  "DES" ;

       

         //加密/解密算法 /工作模式/填充模式

         public  static  final  String  CIPHER_ALGORITHM =  "DES/ECB/PKCS5Padding" ;

       

         //还原密钥

         private  static  Key toKey( byte [] key)  throws  InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, Exception{

                //实例化DES密钥材料

              DESKeySpec dks=  new  DESKeySpec(key);

                //实例化密钥工厂

              SecretKeyFactory keyFactory=SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(  KEY_ALGORITHM );

                //生成密钥

              SecretKey secretKey= keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

                return   secretKey;

       }

       

         //解密

         public  static  byte [] decrpt( byte [] data,  byte [] key)  throws  InvalidKeyException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, Exception{

                //还原密钥

              Key k= toKey(key);

                //实例化

              Cipher cipher=Cipher. getInstance( CIPHER_ALGORITHM );

                //初始化

              cipher.init(Cipher.  DECRYPT_MODE ,k);

                return  cipher.doFinal(data);

       }

       

         //加密

         public  static  byte [] encrypt( byte [] data,  byte [] key)  throws  Exception{

                //还原密钥

              Key k= toKey(key);

              Cipher cipher=Cipher. getInstance( CIPHER_ALGORITHM );

              cipher.init(Cipher.  ENCRYPT_MODE , k);

                return  cipher.doFinal(data);

       }

       

         //获取密钥，二进制形式

         public  static  byte [] initKey()  throws  Exception{

              KeyGenerator kg=KeyGenerator. getInstance( KEY_ALGORITHM );

                //初始化密钥生成器

              kg.init(56);  //kg.init(64),kg.init(new SecureRandom());

                //生成密钥

              SecretKey secretKey=kg.generateKey();

                //获取密钥的二进制形式

                return  secretKey.getEncoded();

       }

}

---

多重DES

加密算法 KEY_ALGORITHM  = "DESede"

CIPHER_ALGORITHM  = "DESede/ECB/PKCS5Padding

密钥规范  DEedeSKeySpec dks= new  DESedeKeySpec(key)

密钥长度也要修改 kg.init(168);

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/littlefishxu/p/3969188.html