学习微服务的断路器监控——Hystrix Dashboard

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-15 18:41:00 发布
最新推荐文章于 2021-03-15 18:41:00 发布
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文章标签： java json ui
原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/2263272/blog/1927746
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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>> hot3.png

此次实践项目需要两个两个，一个是eureka-server,另一个是需要新建的项目service-hi-hystrix-dashboard,

1.新建一个项目service-hi-hystrix-dashboard

build.gradle文件

buildscript {
    ext {
        springBootVersion = '2.0.4.RELEASE'
    }
    repositories {
        mavenCentral()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}")
    }
}

apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'
apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'

group = 'com.example'
version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'
sourceCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}


ext {
    springCloudVersion = 'Finchley.SR1'
}

dependencies {
    compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator')  #这个必须有，它能启动metrics filter
    compile('org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client')
    compile('org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix')
    compile('org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard')
    testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test')
}

dependencyManagement {
    imports {
        mavenBom "org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-dependencies:${springCloudVersion}"
    }
}

主方法：

package com.example.servicehihystrixdashboard;

import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;


@EnableDiscoveryClient
@RestController
@EnableHystrix
@EnableHystrixDashboard
@SpringBootApplication
public class ServiceHiHystrixDashboardApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(ServiceHiHystrixDashboardApplication.class, args);
	}

    @Value("${server.port}")
    String port;



    @RequestMapping("/hi")
    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "hiError")
    public String home(@RequestParam String name) {
        return "hi "+name+",i am from port:" +port;
    }

    public String hiError(String name) {
        return "hi,"+name+",sorry,error!";
    }

}

application.yml文件：

server:
  port: 9294

spring:
  application:
    name: service-hi-hystrix-dashboard


eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:8791/eureka/



management:
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: hystrix.stream

此时依次启动eureka-server项目和service-hi-hystrix-dashboard项目，启动成功后，控制台是这样的：


  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v2.0.4.RELEASE)

2018-08-14 15:36:22.022  INFO 3449 --- [           main] e.s.ServiceHiHystrixDashboardApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2018-08-14 15:36:22.041  INFO 3449 --- [           main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@6bc407fd: startup date [Tue Aug 14 15:36:22 CST 2018]; parent: org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7c7b252e
2018-08-14 15:36:22.839  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.cloud.context.scope.GenericScope     : BeanFactory id=f7939dd6-e700-3887-bcd5-6cd87ef02579
2018-08-14 15:36:22.854  INFO 3449 --- [           main] f.a.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor : JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring
2018-08-14 15:36:23.033  INFO 3449 --- [           main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$8065379a] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2018-08-14 15:36:23.327  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 9294 (http)
2018-08-14 15:36:23.345  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service [Tomcat]
2018-08-14 15:36:23.345  INFO 3449 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.32
2018-08-14 15:36:23.348  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener   : The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: [/Users/hfguan/Library/Java/Extensions:/Library/Java/Extensions:/Network/Library/Java/Extensions:/System/Library/Java/Extensions:/usr/lib/java:.]
2018-08-14 15:36:23.438  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2018-08-14 15:36:23.438  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1397 ms
2018-08-14 15:36:23.700  WARN 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource     : No URLs will be polled as dynamic configuration sources.
2018-08-14 15:36:23.701  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource     : To enable URLs as dynamic configuration sources, define System property archaius.configurationSource.additionalUrls or make config.properties available on classpath.
2018-08-14 15:36:23.707  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] c.netflix.config.DynamicPropertyFactory  : DynamicPropertyFactory is initialized with configuration sources: com.netflix.config.ConcurrentCompositeConfiguration@175eb86f
2018-08-14 15:36:24.374  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.374  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'webMvcMetricsFilter' to: [/*]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.375  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'hiddenHttpMethodFilter' to: [/*]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.375  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'httpPutFormContentFilter' to: [/*]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.375  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'requestContextFilter' to: [/*]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.375  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean   : Mapping filter: 'httpTraceFilter' to: [/*]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.375  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Servlet proxyStreamServlet mapped to [/proxy.stream]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.376  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.w.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean  : Servlet dispatcherServlet mapped to [/]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.377  INFO 3449 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.a.e.web.ServletEndpointRegistrar   : Registered '/actuator/hystrix.stream' to hystrix.stream-actuator-endpoint
2018-08-14 15:36:24.462  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.ui.freemarker.SpringTemplateLoader   : SpringTemplateLoader for FreeMarker: using resource loader [org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@6bc407fd: startup date [Tue Aug 14 15:36:22 CST 2018]; parent: org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7c7b252e] and template loader path [classpath:/templates/]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.462  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.v.f.FreeMarkerConfigurer         : ClassTemplateLoader for Spring macros added to FreeMarker configuration
2018-08-14 15:36:24.500  WARN 3449 --- [           main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource     : No URLs will be polled as dynamic configuration sources.
2018-08-14 15:36:24.500  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource     : To enable URLs as dynamic configuration sources, define System property archaius.configurationSource.additionalUrls or make config.properties available on classpath.
2018-08-14 15:36:24.594  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**/favicon.ico] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.809  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.AnnotationConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext@6bc407fd: startup date [Tue Aug 14 15:36:22 CST 2018]; parent: org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext@7c7b252e
2018-08-14 15:36:24.859  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/hi]}" onto public java.lang.String com.example.servicehihystrixdashboard.ServiceHiHystrixDashboardApplication.home(java.lang.String)
2018-08-14 15:36:24.860  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/hystrix]}" onto public java.lang.String org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.HystrixDashboardController.home(org.springframework.ui.Model,org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest)
2018-08-14 15:36:24.860  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/hystrix/{path}]}" onto public java.lang.String org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.HystrixDashboardController.monitor(java.lang.String,org.springframework.ui.Model,org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest)
2018-08-14 15:36:24.863  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
2018-08-14 15:36:24.864  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error],produces=[text/html]}" onto public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
2018-08-14 15:36:24.894  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/webjars/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-08-14 15:36:24.894  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.w.s.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping  : Mapped URL path [/**] onto handler of type [class org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler]
2018-08-14 15:36:25.377  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.b.a.e.web.EndpointLinksResolver      : Exposing 1 endpoint(s) beneath base path '/actuator'
2018-08-14 15:36:25.386  INFO 3449 --- [           main] s.b.a.e.w.s.WebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/actuator],methods=[GET],produces=[application/vnd.spring-boot.actuator.v2+json || application/json]}" onto protected java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.util.Map<java.lang.String, org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.Link>> org.springframework.boot.actuate.endpoint.web.servlet.WebMvcEndpointHandlerMapping.links(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest,javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse)
2018-08-14 15:36:25.434  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup
2018-08-14 15:36:25.442  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Bean with name 'environmentManager' has been autodetected for JMX exposure
2018-08-14 15:36:25.444  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Bean with name 'configurationPropertiesRebinder' has been autodetected for JMX exposure
2018-08-14 15:36:25.444  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Bean with name 'refreshScope' has been autodetected for JMX exposure
2018-08-14 15:36:25.447  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Located managed bean 'environmentManager': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.cloud.context.environment:name=environmentManager,type=EnvironmentManager]
2018-08-14 15:36:25.454  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Located managed bean 'refreshScope': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.cloud.context.scope.refresh:name=refreshScope,type=RefreshScope]
2018-08-14 15:36:25.462  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Located managed bean 'configurationPropertiesRebinder': registering with JMX server as MBean [org.springframework.cloud.context.properties:name=configurationPropertiesRebinder,context=6bc407fd,type=ConfigurationPropertiesRebinder]
2018-08-14 15:36:25.471  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.c.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor  : Starting beans in phase 0
2018-08-14 15:36:25.482  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.c.n.eureka.InstanceInfoFactory       : Setting initial instance status as: STARTING
2018-08-14 15:36:25.512  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Initializing Eureka in region us-east-1
2018-08-14 15:36:25.703  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider   : Using JSON encoding codec LegacyJacksonJson
2018-08-14 15:36:25.703  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider   : Using JSON decoding codec LegacyJacksonJson
2018-08-14 15:36:25.803  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider   : Using XML encoding codec XStreamXml
2018-08-14 15:36:25.803  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.d.provider.DiscoveryJerseyProvider   : Using XML decoding codec XStreamXml
2018-08-14 15:36:25.973  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.d.s.r.aws.ConfigClusterResolver      : Resolving eureka endpoints via configuration
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Disable delta property : false
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Single vip registry refresh property : null
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Force full registry fetch : false
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Application is null : false
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Registered Applications size is zero : true
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Application version is -1: true
2018-08-14 15:36:25.989  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Getting all instance registry info from the eureka server
2018-08-14 15:36:26.162  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : The response status is 200
2018-08-14 15:36:26.165  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Starting heartbeat executor: renew interval is: 30
2018-08-14 15:36:26.166  INFO 3449 --- [           main] c.n.discovery.InstanceInfoReplicator     : InstanceInfoReplicator onDemand update allowed rate per min is 4
2018-08-14 15:36:26.170  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Discovery Client initialized at timestamp 1534232186169 with initial instances count: 1
2018-08-14 15:36:26.174  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.c.n.e.s.EurekaServiceRegistry        : Registering application service-hi-hystrix-dashboard with eureka with status UP
2018-08-14 15:36:26.174  INFO 3449 --- [           main] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : Saw local status change event StatusChangeEvent [timestamp=1534232186174, current=UP, previous=STARTING]
2018-08-14 15:36:26.176  INFO 3449 --- [nfoReplicator-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : DiscoveryClient_SERVICE-HI-HYSTRIX-DASHBOARD/10.207.21.172:service-hi-hystrix-dashboard:9294: registering service...
2018-08-14 15:36:26.207  INFO 3449 --- [nfoReplicator-0] com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient    : DiscoveryClient_SERVICE-HI-HYSTRIX-DASHBOARD/10.207.21.172:service-hi-hystrix-dashboard:9294 - registration status: 204
2018-08-14 15:36:26.230  INFO 3449 --- [           main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat started on port(s): 9294 (http) with context path ''
2018-08-14 15:36:26.232  INFO 3449 --- [           main] .s.c.n.e.s.EurekaAutoServiceRegistration : Updating port to 9294
2018-08-14 15:36:26.242  INFO 3449 --- [           main] e.s.ServiceHiHystrixDashboardApplication : Started ServiceHiHystrixDashboardApplication in 5.174 seconds (JVM running for 5.787)
2018-08-14 15:36:28.042  INFO 3449 --- [nio-9294-exec-1] ashboardConfiguration$ProxyStreamServlet : 

Proxy opening connection to: http://localhost:9294/actuator/hystrix.stream


2018-08-14 15:36:28.042  INFO 3449 --- [nio-9294-exec-2] ashboardConfiguration$ProxyStreamServlet : 

Proxy opening connection to: http://localhost:9294/actuator/hystrix.stream


2018-08-14 15:36:37.799  INFO 3449 --- [nio-9294-exec-6] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
2018-08-14 15:36:37.799  INFO 3449 --- [nio-9294-exec-6] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization started
2018-08-14 15:36:37.819  INFO 3449 --- [nio-9294-exec-6] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet        : FrameworkServlet 'dispatcherServlet': initialization completed in 20 ms

访问一下http://loclahost:9294/hi?12352

6fc2d0c774ad31e0af165f733a50e936171.jpg

访问 http://localhost:9294/actuator/hystrix.stream

e59c704df894ff776d10efe7f60c09a54cc.jpg

 

接下来访问http://localhost:9294/hystrix

bbfbd9fea9ca475043f15046f32a862aa90.jpg

 

点击monitor stream

56c8af74057c5c2d0f10d4a7b54652dfd4b.jpg

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2263272/blog/1927746

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baidu_23275675的博客
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qq_41491194的博客
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SpringCloud Hystrix dashboard2.2.3踩到的坑 小伙伴们，好久不见，我最近学SpringCloud的时候，使用HystrixDashboard插件时候，遇到了许多的坑，今天特地总结了一下，分享给大家，希望大家遇到的时候，能够快速解决，就不用像我一样，傻傻的浪费了大半天时间… 好了，废话不多说，开始今天的干货分享。 相信使用Hystrix与dashboard2.2.3的时候会遇到一下几个问题 1.界面不能成功加载 如上图，插件一直处于Loading状态，我当时傻傻等了许久，后来
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"本文介绍了SpringCloud中的断路器Hystrix及其监控工具Dashboard的使用方法，适合需要学习相关知识的读者。" 在微服务架构中，SpringCloud提供了多种工具来增强服务间的稳定性和可靠性，其中Hystrix是一个重要的...
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