Microsoft Exchange Server 2003 部署指南

 

Contents

Exchange Server 部署指南.................................................... 15

Exchange Server 2003 部署指南简介............................................ 15

您将从这些主题中学到哪些知识？.............................................. 16

谁应当阅读这些主题？....................................................... 17

这些主题介绍哪些技术？...................................................... 17

有关详细信息............................................................... 17

Exchange 2003 安装程序的改进................................................. 20

在 Active Directory 连接器和 Exchange 中使用相同的架构文件................... 20

Exchange 安装程序不需要组织级别的完全控制权限................................ 20

Exchange 安装程序不再联系架构 Flexible Single Master Operations 角色........ 21

ChooseDC 开关............................................................. 21

仅指派一次组织级别的默认权限................................................ 21

移动、删除或重命名 Exchange 组时显示警告消息................................. 21

访问邮箱的权限............................................................. 21

域用户拒绝本地登录权利...................................................... 21

默认情况下设置的公用文件夹的项目大小......................................... 22

安装程序所安装的 Outlook Mobile Access 和 Exchange ActiveSync® 组件......... 22

自动完成 Internet 信息服务 6.0 版的配置..................................... 23

在从 Windows 2000 升级到 Windows Server 2003 时自动完成 IIS 6.0 配置......... 23

支持 Device Update 4 (DU4)................................................ 23

Outlook Web Access 安全增强................................................ 23

安装新的 Exchange 2003 服务器................................................ 24

安装新的 Exchange Server 2003 服务器所需的权限.............................. 24

Exchange Server 2003 安全注意事项.......................................... 25

Exchange Server 部署工具................................................... 25

Exchange Server 2003 的全系统要求.......................................... 26

Exchange Server 2003 的服务器特定要求...................................... 27

在 Windows 2000 或 Windows Server 2003 上安装和启用 Internet 信息服务........ 28

运行 Exchange Server 2003 ForestPrep...................................... 28

运行 Exchange Server 2003 DomainPrep...................................... 29

运行 Exchange Server 2003 安装程序......................................... 30

无人值守的安装程序和安装.................................................... 30

从混合模式切换到纯模式...................................................... 32

卸载 Exchange Server 2003................................................. 33

如何下载最新的 Exchange Server 2003 部署工具.................................. 33

步骤...................................................................... 33

详细信息................................................................... 34

如何启动 Exchange Server 部署工具............................................ 34

开始之前................................................................... 34

步骤...................................................................... 34

如何在 Windows 2000 上安装 Exchange Server 2003 的 IIS 先决条件............... 35

开始之前................................................................... 36

步骤...................................................................... 36

如何在 Windows Server 2003 上安装 Exchange Server 2003 的 IIS 先决条件........ 36

开始之前................................................................... 37

步骤...................................................................... 37

如何运行 Exchange Server 2003 ForestPrep.................................... 39

开始之前................................................................... 39

步骤...................................................................... 39

如何运行 Exchange Server 2003 DomainPrep.................................... 41

开始之前................................................................... 42

步骤...................................................................... 42

如何安装 Exchange Server 2003............................................... 43

开始之前................................................................... 44

步骤...................................................................... 44

如何为运行无人值守 Exchange 安装创建应答文件.................................. 48

开始之前................................................................... 49

步骤...................................................................... 49

详细信息................................................................... 50

如何使用应答文件执行无人值守 Exchange 安装.................................... 50

开始之前................................................................... 50

步骤...................................................................... 51

详细信息................................................................... 51

如何在 Exchange 中从混合模式转换到纯模式...................................... 51

开始之前................................................................... 52

步骤...................................................................... 52

有关详细信息............................................................... 52

How to Restart the Microsoft Exchange Information Store Service............. 53

步骤...................................................................... 53

从 Exchange 2000 Server 升级到 Exchange Server 2003.......................... 53

从 Exchange 2000 Server 升级到 Exchange Server 2003 的步骤.................. 54

Exchange 2003 安全考虑事项................................................. 54

Exchange Server 部署工具................................................... 55

Exchange Server 2003 的全系统要求.......................................... 55

Exchange Server 2003 的服务器特定要求...................................... 56

升级前端和后端服务器....................................................... 57

升级前的步骤............................................................... 57

运行 Exchange 2003 ForestPrep............................................. 59

运行 Exchange 2003 DomainPrep............................................. 59

运行 Exchange 2003 安装程序................................................ 60

删除 Exchange 2000 Server 调整参数......................................... 61

卸载 Exchange Server 2003................................................. 63

如何删除 Initial Memory Percentage 注册表值.................................. 63

开始之前................................................................... 63

步骤...................................................................... 63

详细信息................................................................... 64

如何删除 MPHeap Parallelism 注册表值......................................... 64

开始之前................................................................... 64

步骤...................................................................... 64

有关详细信息............................................................... 65

如何在 Windows 2000 和 Windows Server 2003 中配置 Outlook Web Access 内容过期. 65

Procedures................................................................ 65

如何设置 Exchange 的 msExchESEParamLogBuffers 属性........................... 66

步骤...................................................................... 67

有关详细信息............................................................... 67

如何为 Exchange Server 2003 设置 msExchESEParamMaxOpenTables 属性............ 68

开始之前................................................................... 68

步骤...................................................................... 68

详细信息................................................................... 69

从 Exchange Server 5.5 迁移到 Exchange Server 2003........................... 69

不能将 Exchange Server 2003 与 Exchange Server 5.5 安装在同一台服务器上...... 70

从 Exchange Server 5.5 迁移到 Exchange Server 2003 所需的权限............... 70

Exchange 2003 安全考虑事项................................................. 71

Exchange Server 部署工具................................................... 71

Active Directory 和 Exchange Server 5.5 注意事项........................... 72

Active Directory 连接器.................................................... 74

Exchange Server 2003 的全系统要求.......................................... 77

运行 Exchange 2003 ForestPrep............................................. 78

运行 Exchange Server 2003 DomainPrep...................................... 78

Exchange Server 2003 的服务器特定要求...................................... 79

安装和启用 Windows 2000 或 Windows Server 2003 服务......................... 80

运行 Exchange Server 2003 安装程序......................................... 81

移动 Exchange Server 5.5 邮箱和公用文件夹内容............................... 81

从混合模式切换到纯模式...................................................... 82

卸载 Exchange 2003........................................................ 85

如何运行 Active Directory 帐户清理向导....................................... 85

开始之前................................................................... 85

步骤...................................................................... 86

有关详细信息............................................................... 86

如何安装 Active Directory 连接器............................................. 86

开始之前................................................................... 86

步骤...................................................................... 86

有关详细信息............................................................... 87

如何运行 Active Directory 连接器 (ADC) 工具................................... 87

步骤...................................................................... 87

有关详细信息............................................................... 88

如何使用 Exchange 任务向导移动邮箱............................................ 88

步骤...................................................................... 88

如何运行公用文件夹迁移 (PFMigrate) 工具....................................... 89

开始之前................................................................... 89

步骤...................................................................... 90

How to Determine if You Are Running Exchange in Mixed or Native Mode........ 90

步骤...................................................................... 90

How to Remove Exchange 5.5 Servers from Your Exchange 2003 Organization..... 91

开始之前................................................................... 91

步骤...................................................................... 91

详细信息................................................................... 92

How to Remove the Last Exchange 5.5 Server from Your Exchange 2003 Organization92

步骤...................................................................... 92

详细信息................................................................... 93

How to Remove Exchange SRS.................................................. 93

步骤...................................................................... 93

详细信息................................................................... 94

到 Exchange Server 2003 的组织间迁移......................................... 94

到 Exchange 2003 的组织间迁移所需的权限..................................... 94

Exchange 5.5 迁移概述...................................................... 95

理解 Exchange 迁移......................................................... 98

迁移前的任务.............................................................. 100

运行 Exchange Server 迁移向导............................................. 103

迁移后的任务.............................................................. 104

Exchange 组织间复制工具................................................... 105

如何在 Exchange Server 5.5 中检查属性公用名称................................ 105

步骤..................................................................... 105

如何运行 Exchange Server 迁移向导........................................... 106

开始之前.................................................................. 106

步骤..................................................................... 106

有关详细信息.............................................................. 108

如何从 Exchange Server 5.5 删除迁移的邮箱................................... 108

开始之前.................................................................. 108

步骤..................................................................... 108

升级 Exchange 2000 和 Exchange 5.5 混合组织................................. 109

升级 Exchange 2000 Server 和 Exchange 5.5 混合组织所需的权限............... 109

Exchange Server 2003 安全注意事项......................................... 111

Exchange Server 部署工具.................................................. 111

Exchange 2003 的全系统要求................................................ 112

运行 Exchange 2003 ForestPrep............................................ 112

运行 Exchange Server 2003 DomainPrep..................................... 113

Exchange Server 2003 的服务器特定要求..................................... 114

升级 Exchange 2000 Active Directory 连接器............................... 116

升级前端和后端服务器...................................................... 116

Exchange 2000 的升级前步骤................................................ 116

从 Exchange 2000 Server 升级到 Exchange Server 2003....................... 117

安装新的 Exchange Server 2003 服务器...................................... 118

移动 Exchange Server 5.5 邮箱和公用文件夹内容.............................. 119

从混合模式切换到纯模式..................................................... 120

卸载 Exchange Server 2003................................................ 123

如何升级 Exchange 2000 Active Directory 连接器.............................. 123

步骤..................................................................... 123

在群集中部署 Exchange Server 2003........................................... 124

群集要求.................................................................. 125

部署方案.................................................................. 132

详细信息.................................................................. 145

如何在 Exchange 群集中配置专用网络........................................... 146

步骤..................................................................... 146

如何在 Exchange 群集中配置公用网络........................................... 146

步骤..................................................................... 147

如何在 Exchange 群集中配置网络连接顺序....................................... 147

步骤..................................................................... 147

如何验证每个节点上是否正在运行群集服务....................................... 148

步骤..................................................................... 148

如何在 Windows 2000 Server 群集中安装 Microsoft 分布式事务协调器.............. 148

步骤..................................................................... 148

如何在 Windows Server 2003 服务器群集中安装 Microsoft 分布式事务协调器........ 149

步骤..................................................................... 149

详细信息.................................................................. 150

如何在 Windows Server 群集中运行 Exchange 安装程序........................... 150

开始之前.................................................................. 150

步骤..................................................................... 151

如何在 Windows Server 群集中创建 Exchange 虚拟服务器......................... 151

步骤..................................................................... 151

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建资源组.................. 152

开始之前.................................................................. 152

步骤..................................................................... 152

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建 IP 地址资源............ 153

步骤..................................................................... 154

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建网络名称资源............ 155

开始之前.................................................................. 155

步骤..................................................................... 155

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建物理磁盘资源............ 157

步骤..................................................................... 157

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建 Exchange 系统助理资源.. 158

开始之前.................................................................. 158

步骤..................................................................... 158

如何将现有磁盘资源移动到 Windows Server 群集内的 Exchange 虚拟服务器中........ 159

步骤..................................................................... 159

如何在 Windows Server 群集中向 Exchange 虚拟服务器添加装入的驱动器............ 160

开始之前.................................................................. 160

步骤..................................................................... 160

有关详细信息.............................................................. 161

如何在前端和后端拓扑中支持多个 SMTP 域....................................... 161

步骤..................................................................... 161

如何在 Exchange 系统管理器中创建 HTTP 虚拟服务器.............................. 162

开始之前.................................................................. 162

步骤..................................................................... 162

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建 HTTP 虚拟服务器资源..... 163

开始之前.................................................................. 163

步骤..................................................................... 163

如何在 Windows Server 群集中为 Exchange 虚拟服务器创建虚拟目录................ 164

开始之前.................................................................. 164

步骤..................................................................... 165

有关详细信息.............................................................. 166

如何将 Exchange 2000 群集升级到 Exchange Server 2003........................ 166

开始之前.................................................................. 166

步骤..................................................................... 166

如何对 Exchange 2000 群集执行到 Exchange Server 2003 的滚动升级.............. 167

开始之前.................................................................. 167

步骤..................................................................... 167

从 Exchange 2000 升级到 Exchange Server 2003 之后如何删除群集服务帐户的 Exchange 权限   168

开始之前.................................................................. 169

步骤..................................................................... 169

如何对 Exchange 2000 群集执行到 Exchange Server 2003 的彻底升级.............. 169

开始之前.................................................................. 169

步骤..................................................................... 170

配置 Exchange Server 2003 以接受客户端访问.................................. 171

配置 Exchange 2003 以接受客户端访问的权限.................................. 171

保护 Exchange 邮件环境的安全............................................... 173

部署 Exchange 服务器体系结构............................................... 178

配置 Exchange 以接受客户端访问............................................. 179

How to Set Up SSL on a Server.............................................. 184

开始之前.................................................................. 185

步骤..................................................................... 185

How to Obtain a Server Certificate from a Certification Authority.......... 185

开始之前.................................................................. 186

步骤..................................................................... 186

How to Add Certificate Manager to Microsoft Management Console............. 186

步骤..................................................................... 186

How to Back Up Your Server Certificate..................................... 187

开始之前.................................................................. 187

步骤..................................................................... 187

详细信息.................................................................. 188

How to Configure Virtual Directories to Use SSL............................ 188

开始之前.................................................................. 188

步骤..................................................................... 189

How to Configure the RPC Proxy Server to Use Specified Ports for RPC over HTTP189

开始之前.................................................................. 189

步骤..................................................................... 190

有关详细信息.............................................................. 191

How to Configure the RPC Virtual Directory in IIS.......................... 191

开始之前.................................................................. 192

在 IIS 中配置 RPC 虚拟目录的过程........................................... 192

将 RPC 虚拟目录配置为使用 SSL 的过程....................................... 193

有关详细信息.............................................................. 193

How to Create an Outlook Profile for Users to Use with RPC over HTTP....... 194

步骤..................................................................... 194

有关详细信息.............................................................. 198

How to Limit SecurID Authentication to the Microsoft-Exchange-ActiveSync Virtual Directory 199

开始之前.................................................................. 199

步骤..................................................................... 199

详细信息.................................................................. 200

How to Configure Custom HTTP Responses for Devices......................... 200

开始之前.................................................................. 200

步骤..................................................................... 200

How to Enable or Disable Outlook Mobile Access at the User Level........... 201

开始之前.................................................................. 201

步骤..................................................................... 201

详细信息.................................................................. 202

How to Verify ACE/Agent is Configured to Protect the Entire Web Server..... 202

开始之前.................................................................. 202

步骤..................................................................... 202

详细信息.................................................................. 203

How to Enable or Disable Outlook Mobile Access at the Organizational Level. 203

步骤..................................................................... 203

详细信息.................................................................. 203

How to Configure the Exchange ActiveSync Up-to-Date Notifications Feature.. 204

步骤..................................................................... 204

详细信息.................................................................. 204

How to Configure a Mobile Device to Use Exchange ActiveSync................ 204

步骤..................................................................... 205

详细信息.................................................................. 205

How to Access Exchange Data Using Outlook Mobile Access.................... 205

步骤..................................................................... 206

详细信息.................................................................. 206

How to Specify a Mobile Operator for Up-to-Date Notifications on a Device.. 206

开始之前.................................................................. 206

步骤..................................................................... 207

详细信息.................................................................. 207

How to Enable and Disable Exchange ActiveSync Features at the Organizational Level 207

步骤..................................................................... 207

详细信息.................................................................. 208

How to Enable and Disable Exchange ActiveSync Features at the User Level... 208

开始之前.................................................................. 208

步骤..................................................................... 208

详细信息.................................................................. 209

How to Enable Forms-Based Authentication................................... 209

开始之前.................................................................. 209

步骤..................................................................... 210

详细信息.................................................................. 210

How to Enable Outlook Web Access Data Compression.......................... 210

开始之前.................................................................. 211

步骤..................................................................... 211

详细信息.................................................................. 212

How to Start, Pause, or Stop a Virtual Server.............................. 212

步骤..................................................................... 212

详细信息.................................................................. 212

同步多个 Exchange 2003 目录林............................................... 213

概述：运行 Exchange 的多个林............................................... 213

在 MIIS 2003 中使用 GAL Synchronization................................... 216

配置林之间的邮件流........................................................ 219

启用跨林身份验证.......................................................... 220

通过解析匿名邮件启用跨林协作............................................... 221

配置扩展邮件功能.......................................................... 222

复制忙/闲数据以及复制公用文件夹内容........................................ 225

跨林迁移帐户和邮箱........................................................ 225

如何启用跨目录林的 SMTP 身份验证............................................. 237

开始之前.................................................................. 237

步骤..................................................................... 237

有关详细信息.............................................................. 237

如何在另一个目录林中创建有“Send As”权限的用户帐户........................... 238

步骤..................................................................... 238

有关详细信息.............................................................. 239

如何为跨目录林身份验证创建连接器并要求身份验证................................ 239

开始之前.................................................................. 240

步骤..................................................................... 240

有关详细信息.............................................................. 244

如何按 IP 地址限制对接收桥头服务器的访问...................................... 244

步骤..................................................................... 244

如何将 SMTP 虚拟服务器配置为解析匿名电子邮件地址.............................. 244

步骤..................................................................... 245

如何使 Exchange Server 能够接受匿名发送的扩展邮件属性......................... 245

开始之前.................................................................. 245

步骤..................................................................... 246

有关详细信息.............................................................. 246

如何使 SMTP 虚拟服务器能够接受匿名发送的扩展邮件属性.......................... 246

开始之前.................................................................. 246

步骤..................................................................... 247

有关详细信息.............................................................. 247

合并 Exchange 2003 中的站点................................................. 247

Exchange Server 部署工具.................................................. 247

合并混合模式下的站点...................................................... 253

How to Verify that Public Folders Have Been Removed in Exchange Server 5.5. 255

步骤..................................................................... 255

如何从 Exchange 2000 Server 删除连接器...................................... 256

步骤..................................................................... 256

如何卸载 Exchange 2000 Server.............................................. 256

开始之前.................................................................. 256

步骤..................................................................... 257

Exchange Server 2003 的安装后步骤........................................... 257

Exchange 2003 安装程序日志和事件查看器..................................... 257

服务包和安全修补程序...................................................... 258

Exchange Server 最佳实践分析工具.......................................... 258

配置 DNS................................................................. 259

如何在应用程序事件日志中查看 Exchange 安装程序事件............................ 259

步骤..................................................................... 259

如何卸载 Exchange Server 2003.............................................. 259

开始之前.................................................................. 259

步骤..................................................................... 260

Exchange Server 2003 的批处理文件和命令行迁移................................ 261

命令行参考................................................................ 261

运行迁移向导的多个实例..................................................... 263

控制文件参数.............................................................. 263

示例控制文件.............................................................. 274

Copyright.................................................................. 280

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/353590/747000